And so as the other man is being carted off to the guillotine to be killed, our hero takes his place.
所以当另一个人被装在车里押到断头台行刑时,我们的主角就代替了他。
and have everyone come up with different ideas, and then you can bounce ideas off each other and
每个人都能提出不同的想法,你们可以互相讨论各自的观点,
It's all very mysterious and we send off a spaceship to investigate the markings, the radio signals from the other place.
一切都很神秘,所以我们,派遣一艘飞船去调查星球上的印记,以及那些从其他星球传来的无线电信号
Because if they work any harder than that, then the other person is just going to slack off instead.
因为我们知道如果自己超额完成工作,其他人就可以少做点工作了
But then,he started teaching some doctrines that struck other Christians in Rome as being a little bit off.
但是接下来他开始传教一些,让其他罗马基督教徒觉得荒诞的教义。
Are there other indicators or tricks or rules of thumb that just off the top of your head come to you as useful mechanisms for doings this as well?
当然还有没有其他的,一些暗示或者说技巧,或者规则之类有用的办法呢?
Should it be customized, or in other words, made specific for the particular audience or can we create something that is an off-the-shelf product that people can use in many different environments?
应该为特定的受众,量身设计教育过程,还是制造,一种现成的产品,以供人们,在多种不同环境中使用?
I'm going to give an example or example of that--of the train kind of going by you, and the sound heading off in the other direction.
我将会举个例子,比方说,那种火车经过你时,它的声音会从别的方向传来
If we didn't have financial arrangements, then the people near the impact would be in a terrible economic situation and the people on the other side would be much better off.
如果我们没有进行财务安排,那么受到冲击的人,就会陷于可怕的经济状况中,而地球另一边的人们,就会好得多。
This is incredibly important because if you picture having a double bond in a very large molecule, you could have all sorts of other atoms off this way and all sorts of other atoms off this way, and you can picture the shape would be very different if you have one confirmation versus another confirmation.
这是十分重要的,因为如果你想象在一个大分子里有一个双键,你可以在这里有各种各样的其它原子,在这里也有各种各样的其它原子,你可以想象一个构型,和另外一个构型之间的形状差别是非常大的。
So, we quickly talked about certain aspects of why we like other people including proximity, similarity, and attractiveness, and where we left off was a discussion of the Matthew effect, which is basically that good things tend to compound.
我们昨天略为讲几个方面,解释我们为什么会喜欢他人,包括邻近性,相似性和吸引力,我们昨天最后讲的是马太效应,它是说,好事是会扎堆的。
Contrast this book, Prufrock and Other Observations, the subtitle left off here of the cover of T.S. Eliot's great book, published in 1917. This is a different object, isn't it?
把这本《普鲁弗洛克的情诗》和其他的《观察》相比,注意艾略特这本史诗般的书上方的这个副标题,这是在1917年出版的,这是一个截然不同的主题,不是吗?
The other is I take a mortgage, I buy a house, I pay it off, I go into a heavy indebtedness but with a good rational reason and it all works out in the end.
另一种情况是,我分期贷款买了一套房子,我还清了贷款,却债台高筑,这样,于情于理都能说通,而且,最终无事一身轻。
Some of the most important fascinating studies in the field of psychology where a person off the street was told by an experimenter to shock another person, even to the point where the other person is screaming to stop.
两者都是心理学领域,最精彩的研究,在街上随便找个人,在实验者的指示去电击另一个人,甚至电击到另一个人尖叫恳求停止。
Put that all down and you pretty quickly see that, regardless whether the other guy rats you or not, you're better off ratting him out.
先放下手里的事,快速思考一下,不管那个家伙是不是坦白了,你最好要坦白
If the other guy doesn't tidy up, you're best off not tidying up either, because the last thing you want is to be tidying up for the other guy.
如果别人不打扫,你最好也别打扫,因为你最不想干的事,就是为别人打扫卫生
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