So, one question is, "What would cause me to perceive somebody as intelligent or stupid, gay or straight, anxious or level-headed?"
第一个问题是,是什么原由让我认为别人是,聪明的,愚蠢的,同性恋的,异性恋的,紧张的,还是冷静的?”
The way we're going to model differentiated products is to imagine, just to take a simple example, imagine a city and this city has one long straight road through it.
我们建立差异产品模型的方法,想象一下,举个简单的例子,想象一个被一条直路贯穿的城市
It's made of strong metal, it's got very thin slits to be able to see straight ahead, covered up; everything else is covered up, a good one will cover your neck as well.
头盔是坚固的金属制成,正面有一条很细的开口能让士兵看到前方,左右两边都包住,剩下所有地方都包住,好一点的头盔甚至能保护颈部
One question is this: Is it really true that in order to think about the perfectly straight, I must have somehow, somewhere at some point come up against, had direct knowledge of, the perfectly straight?
一个问题是,难道真的说,为了想象一条完美的直线,我必须,在某处直接碰到,并直接了解一条完美的直线吗
Tangent means that it has the same slope, it just touches the efficient portfolio frontier for risky assets at one point, and the slope of the efficient portfolio frontier, including the riskless asset, is a straight line that goes through the tangency point, here.
相切意味着斜率相同,它与包含风险资产的有效边界,交与一点,而包含无风险资产的,有效边界,则是一条过切点的直线,切点在这里。
One stands straight. One's crooked.
一个站得挺直,一个驼背。
However, there's one other variable that you want to be aware of and that is, he knows he ought to be going straight ahead like that, but he also knows that his right flank is open.
然而,还有其他变数是必须考虑到的,那就是,士兵知道他是向前直行的,但是,他同样知道他的右路是洞开的
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