We've been talking about the question, What arguments might be offered for the existence of a soul?

我们一直在讨论这样一个问题,用什么论证可以证明灵魂的存在

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

You might ask,what kind of argument could be offered for a claim like that?

你也许会问，什么样的论据才能让这样的说法成立呢？

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So, if in Frost you can't look to God for it, what kind of hope can be offered?

所以你不能从弗罗斯特的诗中寻找上帝，他会给我们怎样的希望？

耶鲁公开课 - 现代诗歌课程节选

Sacrifice was offered only on pilgrimage to Jerusalem, which meant that slaughter of animals for meat in the countryside no longer has a sacral component to it. It's just ordinary, common, profane slaughter.

献祭只有在到耶路撒冷朝圣才能进行，这意味着,在乡下宰杀动物取肉不在有,神圣的元素它只是普通的，常见的，亵渎神明的宰杀。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

I've got here lots of flyers given to me by the director of the laboratories which will tell you which lab is the right lab for you, and they're offered many times a week. Yes?

我这里有不少小手册,实验室负责人给我的,它能告诉你该去哪个实验室,实验室在一周中很多个时间段是开放的,你说

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

What other kinds of arguments could be offered for the existence of a soul?

还有什么其他论据,可以证明灵魂的存在呢

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Basically that the various arguements that might be offered for believing in souls don't seem very compelling upon examinations so there's no good reason to posit this extra entity.

基本上要我们相信灵魂的,不同的理据,都经不住考察,所以我们没有很好的理由,来假设这个额外实体的存在。

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You have a freewill offering--just because someone wants to do this, a freewill offering. And you have a vow offering that would be offered on the successful completion of a vow, for example. And these sacrifices are all entirely optional.

自由祭品--只因为有人想这么干，自由祭品，还有一个誓言祭品,举个例子，一个誓言如果成功达成，便会供奉祭品，这些祭品都是可选择的。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

You might ask,what kind of evidence could be offered for that?

你也许会问，这有什么证据呢？

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That's something physicalist or dualist can say but and this is not of--to make a good promise they offered earlier, it's not the only view available to physicalists, or for that matter dualists.

物理主义学者或二元论者都可认同,这个观点，但如同他们之前提到的,这并不是物理主义学者眼中,唯一存在的理论，二元论者也是如此。

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