850s Chicago, which was already by the 1850s the railroad capital of North America?

五十年代的芝加哥,它在50年代已经成为了北美铁路网中心

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

Or, if you take England,for example, people came to care in very major ways what people in Manchester thought because Manchester becomes the capital essentially of the north and the economic center of production.

或者,拿英格兰举例,曼彻斯特人的意志具有很大影响力,因为那里对于北部的重要性堪比首都,并且是工业经济中心

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选