So certainly we would expect to see that it has an effect in terms of seeing its wave-like properties.

所以我们当然可以预期,会看到波动性质的效果。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

This collagen is highly hydrated, it forms a gel that has water-like properties but it also has solid properties.

这些胶原蛋白是高度水合的,形成了既有水的特性,又具有固体特性的胶体

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

And an electron is something where, i n fact, we might be able to, if we calculate it and see how that works out, actually observe some of its wave-like properties.

如果我们对电子做计算,并且知道如何算出来的,那么我们是可以观测到,电子的一些波动性质的。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

Invoke wave-like properties to explain.

就是用它来解释。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

OK, now what we'd like to do is be able to calculate any of these quantities in terms of temperature, pressure, volume properties.

现在我们想要做的是能够利用,温度，压强和体积的性质,计算上面的物理量。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

So strings also support things like selection, slicing, and a set of other parameters, other properties. And let's just look at that.

如果我要到这里来的话，就得把这儿注释掉，这里是我已经建立的。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

Now that's pretty far fetched and not many people would say that a pop tart should be a controlled substance and regulated by government, but there are some very interesting chemical properties associated with foods like this that trigger things going on in the brain that affect us in a very big way.

这多少有点牵强,而且也没有很多人会认为,这种果酱馅饼应归为管制品,并受到政府监管,但有趣的是这种食品,确实有一些特别的化学特性,它会作用于大脑并会对我们产生大的影响

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

After that, we'll move on to matter as a wave, and then the Schrodinger equation, which is actually a wave equation that describes the behavior of particles by taking into account the fact that matter also has these wave-like properties.

之后，我们会转移到物质，是一种波的话题和薛定谔方程，薛定谔方程是描述粒子,在考虑物质的波动性质后,的行为的方程。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

So basically describing electrons by their wave-like properties.

所以基本上用它的,波动性质来描述电子。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

But once we got to the atomic size scale, what happens is we need to be taking into account the fact that matter has these wave-like properties, and we'll learn more about that later, but essentially classical mechanics does not take that into account at all.

但一到到了原子尺度量级，我们必须考虑到物质,这时候有波动性质,关于这点我们今后将会学到更多,但本质上经典力学并,没有考虑这个性质。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

If you can genetically engineer viruses like this and viruses have all those good properties as gene therapy vehicles that I described.

如果你能像我说的这样在遗传上改造病毒,加之病毒具备诸多优点,适合作为基因治疗的载体

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

We're going to find other properties that do care about the history of the system like work, that you put in the system, or heat that you put in the system, or some other variables But you can't use those to define the equilibrium state.

我们还会发现其他一些,与系统的历史有关的性质,比如你对系统做的功，或者你向系统传递的热量，或其他的变量,但你不能用它们,来定义平衡态。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

And there is no way to explain this phenomenon if you model the water as having particle-like properties.

没有其他的方法来解释这种现象,除非认为,水是一种具有粒子的性质。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

Only by using wave-like properties as an explanation can you describe diffraction.

只能用类波特征来,解释和描述衍射。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

And the reason that quantum mechanics is going to work where classical mechanics fails is that classical mechanics did not take into account the fact that matter has both wave-like and particle-like properties, and light has both wave-like and particle-like properties.

上发生的行为,量子力学得以成功,而经典力学却失败的原因,是因为经典力学,不能包容物质的，波动性和粒子性,和光的波动性和粒子性。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

You have to invoke wave-like properties.

你得找出些似波的特质。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

One of the properties that you would like a plasmid to have is you'd like for cells to be able to replicate it, to make more copies of it.

所以你所希望质粒具备的一个属性,就是得能让细胞复制它,制造出更多的拷贝

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Cross-linked is not the right word-- that is chemically bonded with repeat units to make large molecules so that when you have a bunch of large molecules together they have certain physical properties like the solid property of the plastic that you're sitting on.

交联这个词不确切,应该是由化学键连接的,重复单位构成大分子,当许多分子聚合在一起后,它们就会具有某种物理特性,就像你们正坐着的,塑料一样,具有固体特性

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Now that's not the only thing in cell membranes, there are also proteins in cell membranes, and these proteins are special proteins that can exist within membranes like this, and they exist because these proteins also have different segments with different properties.

但细胞膜并不只由磷脂构成,细胞膜里还有蛋白质,而且这些蛋白质是一些,可以在细胞膜中存在的特殊的蛋白质,而这些蛋白质存在于细胞膜中,源于它们也有溶解性不同的片段

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Perhaps more importantly, how to recognize a kind of algorithm based on its properties and know what class it belongs to. This is a hint. If you like, leaning towards the next quiz, that you oughta be able to say that looks like a logarithmic algorithm because it's got a particular property. That looks like an n log n algorithm because it has a particular property.

也许更重要的是,如何根据一个算法的特点将其辨别出来,并且知道它属于哪一类算法,这是一个提示，就对于接下来的测验来说,如果你喜欢你可以说它看起来像一个对数算法,因为它有一个特定的性质,那个看起来像一个n，log，n的算法,因为它有一个特定的性质。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选