It's like a language, a language of finance.
这就像一种行话,一种金融用语
So if you want to learn like a language, you have to live with them.
所以,如果你想学一门语言,你就得跟他们住在一起。
So in one sense, it's kind of like: how do you have a common language for improvement and progress inside the company?
所以在某种意义上:,就像是,如何在公司发展过程中拥有一种共同的语言?
I like it because it's a kind of image of the modern city that makes the modern city look like language, look like letters, look like a kind of scattered alphabet, a kind of babble.
我喜欢它是因为它呈现出了一幅现代城市的图画,使得城市看起来像语言一样,像字母一样,像打乱分散的字母表一样,像模糊不清的牙牙耳语。
See, to be honest even though it might feel like a whole of new stuff at once, it's a pretty small language and so we've almost seen all of the syntactic features thus far so now we'll be able to start focusing more on concepts.
瞧,即使它感觉好像一个新的东西,它是一种相当小的语言,我们迄今看到的几乎所有的语法特征,现在我们将把重点放在概念上。
Even if you're like me and you don't know a word of either language, they still sound different.
即使你像我一样,完全不懂这两种语言,它们听起来仍然是不一样的
That's a limiting case, but for the most part language that we use is not like that and therefore, what we think of is that literary should in principle also be able to show itself in something that is visual.
那是个很局限性的案例,但是总的来说,我们使用的语言,并不是那样,因此,我们所认为的文学的东西,原则上也应当能展示,一些视觉上的东西。
So it was like a big shock to me because after five years, I thought I know the language.
所以,这对我来说,就是一个很大的打击,因为五年的学习以后,我以为我掌握这门语言了。
You could make a long list but it might include things Like the capacity for language and higher thought or abstract thought, conscience, self-control, free-will.
你也许能列出一个长单子,它可能包括以下东西,比如语言能力,高级或抽象思维能力,良心,自控力和自由意志。
So if you try to find out a little bit more of like the philosophy behind this language,
所以如果你努力找出一些类似语言背后的哲学之类的东西,
Just like with a natural language, we're going to separate out syntax versus semantics.
就像自然语言一样,我们要去把语法和语义区分开来。
especially if it's a language that's not like your own, like Russian is very different from English,
尤其是当这门外语和你的母语相差很大,例如,俄罗斯语和英语的差距就很大。
Computer programming is a lot like learning a different language,
电脑编程很像是学习一种不同的语言,
It's not a full-blown language like american sign-language or langue des signes quebecoise but it's a language nonetheless, with words and syntax and phonology.
这种语言并不像美国手语,或加拿大魁北克手语那样成熟,尽管如此,这种语言依然拥有词,语法和语音
Why, then, should we not study the acquisition of a cognitive structure like language more or less as we study some complex bodily organ?
我们为什么不应当,像研究某些复杂身体器官那样,去或多或少地研究,像语言这样的认知结构的习得
Now that--If the only language you've ever heard is English, that's going to seem like a really weird example of a problem because you're listening to me speak and in between each of my words you're hearing a pause.
如果你只接触过英语,那么刚才的问题就看上去非常奇怪了,因为你在听我讲话,而你会在我所说的单词之间听到一个停顿
I'd argue that MATLAB is basically a targeted language it's targeted at matrices and vectors and things like that.
我认为MATLAB是有特定处理对象的语言,它主要,面向矩阵和向量等。
Scheme And I happen to like Lisp and Scheme, it's a great language when you're trying to deal with problems where you have arbitrarily structured data sets.
而且我很偶然的喜欢上了Lisp和,这些是当你要试图解决你,曾经很武断的设置数据,的地方的问题时很棒的语言。
Well, starting today in a language called C, this is going to look like this.
如果用今天的C语言写出来,就是屏幕上这样。
It's a scripting language PHP which like PHP is something we'll discuss later in this semester.
它是一种脚本语言,跟本学期后期会讨论的,很类似。
For a language like English, that creature there is referred to with the morpheme "Dog."
对于像英语这样的语言,那种生物被表示为语素"狗"
You could use a sign language thing for "Drink" that looks sort of like the act of drinking but you can't use a sign language word for "Country" that looks like a country, or for "Idea" that looks like an idea.
你可以用看起来像喝这个动作的手语,来表示"喝",但你无法用看起来像国家的手语,来表示"国家",或用看起来像想法的手语来表示"想法"
And you'll find in the end that recursion is a feature of a language, it allows you to map some very obvious concepts like the phonebook tearing in half and half and half and half to actual code without it using some arbitrary human contrived framework like a for loop or a while loop which are much more stilted mechanisms.
最后你会发现递归是某种语言的一种特征,你可以用它将一些非常明显的思想,比如将电话簿划分为一半又一半,映射为实际代码,而不必使用那些人为框架,像for循环,while循环之类的,那是很呆板的机制。
But one of the teaching fellas also passed long to us recently, a little real world example of what happens when you're not mindful of various data types and you're not mindful of the imprecision that's inherent in representing data in a computer, at least using a language like C and low level primitives like floats and even doubles.
最近有个助教告诉我们,一个现实世界中的例子,当你不注意各种各样的数据类型,也不注意在计算机中表示数据时,其内在的不精确性,至少在用像C语言,和float甚至double型数据时,那将会发生什么?
应用推荐