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So I think if you just know the symbols for the ones that are up there, that would be just dandy.
所以你们只要知道那些元素的简写形式,就很不错了。
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So I think just discovering who you are and what kind of person you are is probably the best part
所以我觉得最好的部分就是，意识到你是谁和你是什么样的人。
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I will just give you this one little slide so you get a sense of what we are up against.
这晨有一张片子,你会了解我们现在面临的是。
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I want to just go over the requirements of the course that really are required, not the optional piece, just so that you understand what my purpose is pedagogically.
我只想跟大家回顾一下,这门课程的必须要求，并非可以自由选择的,这样你们会理解我的目的何在。
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So this gives you a little bit of an idea of just how many individual photons there are in a laser beam of light. This is a huge number of photons.
这个给你们一点思路关于,一个激光束有多少独立的光子,这是一个巨大的光子数目。
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So first just a couple of teasers if you are in fact the geeky type, so our friends at Microsoft are having this little nerd party in a few days.
首先是几个广告,如果你是那种不太受欢迎的类型,我们在微软的朋友几天后会举办一个小派对。
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So there is about between 12-16 rules that are there if you learn them, just naturally your voice will take in fluctuation and intonations. So I had the opportunity to learn actually here in New Jersey from people.
大概有12至16条字母的发音规则,如果你学习了，那么很自然地你的声音,就会有起伏和音调,我当时正好有机会在新泽西学习这个。
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They think, it doesn't matter what I do, I'm going to get the same consumption as everybody else, so I'll just get lazy-- a very fundamental problem, which you probably are already aware of.
因为他们知道，无论做了什么，都会享受与其他人相同的消费水平，所以偷懒就行了-,想必你们都已经意识到了，道德风险在这里是极其重要的问题。
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So, the fact that you are similar to your friends at Yale might just be because you are close to your friends at Yale and people who are at Yale tend to be fairly similar to one another.
所以如果你和你在耶鲁的朋友相似,可能只是因为你们很相近,在耶鲁的学生彼此之间比较相似。
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it doesn't matter how rich you are. So, just being able to live a long healthy life.
再富有都没用。所以健康长寿最重要。
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Now, let me take a sidebar for about five minutes to talk about course administration, the administrivia things that we're going to do in the course, just so you know what the rules are.
现在，让我用大约五分钟的边角料时间,来说说本门课的基本信息,也就是我们需要在课上做的事儿，好让你们了解一下规则。
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We don't want any discrimination in your school, but just so you know, these are your fast spurters.
我们不希望学校有歧视行为，只是让你们知道，这些学生有巨大潜力。
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They're just antigens that belong to you and so you don't normally mount an immune response to antigens that are part of you.
它们是你的自身抗原,但通常对自身抗原不会产生免疫反应
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So, I just wanted to give you an idea of just how small most of these places are as well as indicating sharp departures.
我在这里只是想告诉你们这些城邦有多小,以及城邦之间有多分散
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So the problem I want to do-- there are many things you could do but I just picked one, and this is the one with round numbers, so I can do it without a calculator.
我想讲的这道题,类似的题目很多,但我就选了其中一个,这道题涉及的数字都是整数,所以我不需要计算器
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So stick to it, and just, you'll see that the merits are going to be humongous.
坚持下去，然后你就发现好处有很多。
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So for those of you who are nerdy enough to understand the next sentence let me just say it.
对那些已经听烦了的同学,我想先说明这点
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But when you go to restaurants or people buy steaks you just don't see anything that small, and so the serving sizes are multiples of what might be typical.
但当人们去餐馆或者买牛排的时候,不会看见这么小的肉,所以我们生活中的份量是正常大小的几倍
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It just so happened that they're living more fortunate than we are, you know.
只是碰巧他们活得比我们更幸福，你懂的。
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So who the sender is, so maybe you could keep track of just who your most frequent correspondents are and if you keep seeing the same personfrom person X or person Y coming into your inbox and clearlyI like having a dialog with these people or have to for work, that might in fact bubble up in your inbox.
谁是发送者，你可能会保留最近跟你联系最频繁的人,如果你发现某某人频繁发送邮件给你,这说明你喜欢和这些人保持联系,可能因工作的原因必须保持联系,那么该邮件就有可能，上升到你邮件的最上方。
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That was it. We decided.. I mean we are just talking about when you speak privately, you can be so much more open and so much more grave about things.
就是这样，我们决定，我们刚刚还聊到,当你私下聊天，就会变得更加坦诚,更加勇敢。
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The Freudian would say that these processes are unconscious so of course you just don't know what's happening.
他会说，这些心理过程都是无意识的,所以你当然意识不到。
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So, that is just a quick example for some of you, you might be very familiar with ion channels, others might not know what these are, so I'll just tell you quite briefly that ion channels are these very massive transmembrane proteins.
这对你们中的某些人来说仅仅是个小例子，有些人可能已经非常熟悉离子通道这个概念了，但有些人可能还不清楚，那么就让我来简单地介绍一下离子通道,就是这些巨大的跨膜蛋白。
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Let me just also say there are a thousand things to talk about in this novel, so I hope you'll get to some of them in section. And if you want to write about this, it's a very rich novel for writing your papers.
我想说在这本书中有很多东西可以探讨,我希望你们能够在一些章节中想想,如果你想要写一些关于这方面的东西，这是一本很能够丰富你们文章的书。
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If you're not updating some variable by incrementing it or decrementing it -- if you're not changing anything, presumably the conditions are never going to evaluate to false or the opposite, so you're just going to have an infinite loop, which might be your goal, but odds are it's not.
如果你不通过增加或减少它来改变一些变量,-如果你不改变什么，大概那个条件永远不会变成错误的,或相反的，所以你将得到一个无限循环，那可能是你的目标，但可能也不是。
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In a normal--in a simple partnership, the partnership would not be taxed because it's you doing business just as partners, so you are taxed but not the partnership.
简单的合伙制企业,正常情况下是不需要缴税的,因为你是在以一个合伙人的身份来做生意,所以要对你征税而不是合伙制企业
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These are just little things that can add up, so you just want to make sure you're on top of those.
这些小事情也会影响到你的总分，因此务必熟练掌握。
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