OK, so, the thing about a state function is that the function has a value for initial conditions and at final conditions.

态函数的特点是,在初始状态有一个值,在末状态也有一个值。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

I released a piece of candy, threw it from my hand, and the initial conditions have to do with where did I release it and with what velocity.

我从我的手中抛出一颗糖,初始条件就是,我从什么位置抛出的,以多大速度抛出的

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

They can change the initial conditions.

或改变初始条件。

麻省理工公开课 - 媒体、教育、市场课程节选

The way the physics works is you will find some laws of motion in mathematical form, you put in the initial conditions of whatever, you solve the equations, and the answer that comes, you have no choice.

在物理问题中,你可以用数学方法得到运动定律,你代入初始条件,然后解方程,获得答案,你别无选择

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选