His main research interests are in the areas of comparative political economy with the focus on the developing countries.
他主要的研究领域在于,对比性政治经济,特别是发展中国家的政治经济。
So I think that it's true that the economy is difficult and there is big challenge in front of us.
所以我觉得,目前的经济形势真的很困难,我们面临着很大的挑战。
They've become forces of nature in the U.S. Economy, in the sense that people accept these letter grades with great authority.
他们和美国经济密不可分,在这种情况下,人们笃信机构的字母评级
Austria has given Indian observer status which means that it's not impossible to imagine a more intergrade rule of India in east Asian economy, if it moves in that direction.
奥地利还给出调查结果称,如果印度继续按照原政策发展,那么想要在东亚经济体中,将印度摆到中等国家的想法,是不可能的。
Listen, the two periods in American history 1945 1890 to 1945 The economy suffers 3 contractions of 5 percent, 15% 2 of 10, and 2 of almost 15 percent.
听好,美国历史上的两大时期,第一时期是从1890到5,经济遭受过三次紧缩率为5%的经济紧缩,两次10%,还有两次高达。
The only thing worth more than the slaves in the American economy of the 1850s was the land itself, and no one can really put a dollar value on all of the land of North America.
十九世纪五十年代的美国经济中,唯一价值超过奴隶的就是土地,而且没有人能够真正对,美国北部的土地进行估值
If you will buy stock in an electrical utility which has a guaranteed revenue stream, because no matter how bad the economy gets, a lot of people still use electricity, you don't expect it to fluctuate a lot.
如果你在有着,保障性年收入的电气供应股票投资,因为不管经济变得怎么查,人们还得用电,它不会降多少。
But when you look at the experience of Britain and the Dutch Republic, they do share things that, in a way, determine the kind of political economy that they would have.
但当你反观英国和荷兰共和国历史时,会发现他们都有一些共同点,在某种程度上,这些特点,决定了他们所具有的政治经济的类型
I think the San Francisco economy is probably one of the top economies in the country right now.
我认为旧金山是美国经济发展最繁荣的地方之一。
The Fed then again cut interest rates in 2001 in response to the very definite weakness of the economy.
美联储在2001年又一次降低了利率1,为了适应经济中明确的弱点。
We have kind of a slowing economy either because of that or because the economy kind of slows every once in a while.
我们的经济发展缓慢或者因为,上述原因或者因为我们的经济,偶尔陷入缓慢发展的泥潭。
Well what it means is that starting in the 1930s we began to think of central banks as managing the money stock to stabilize the economy.
好吧,它意味着从二十世纪三十年代开始,我们就认为中央银行是,为了稳定经济而,管理金融债券的。
Now, for a long time in American scholarship and in American classrooms one of the deep mythologies about this whole story of the era of the American Civil War in the Old South is that the Old South's plantation economy was dying out.
在很长的一段时间中,美国学术界和美国课堂,对于这个时代内战前的南方历史,存有一个疑点,就是当时南方的种植园经济正在逐渐衰退
Slaves were the single largest, by far, financial asset of property in the entire American economy.
截止至今,在美国经济中,奴隶是最庞大的经济资产
All of these banks are really in control of short-term interest rates and these interest rates are used to try to manage and stabilize the economy.
所有国家的中央银行都可以,控制短期利率,通过控制短期率达到,管理和稳定经济的作用
It's also about: how banks operate; what their function is in our society; and, why they are such important institutions that have gone back for hundreds of years and remain powerful, central features in our economy.
也会讲到,银行如何运作,银行在社会上的功能,以及为什么几百年来,银行依然在经济生活中拥有,重要的作用
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