So do you think noble gases would have a high positive electron affinity, a low positive, or negative electron affinity?
那么,你认为稀有气体的电子亲和能,应该是一个高的正值,一个低的正值,还是一个负值?
This should make sense, because if an atom has a very high electron affinity, that means it's really happy taking an electron from another atom, or taking a free electron -- that that's very favorable.
这应该是合理的,因为如果一个原子有很高的电子亲和能,这意味着,它非常乐意从另外一个原子那里夺取一个电子,或者得到一个自由电子--这是非常利于发生的。
So, basically any time we have a really high positive number of electron affinity, it means that that atom or ion really wants to gain another electron, and it will be very stable and happy if it does so.
因此,基本上无论什么时候,只要我们有一个很大的正的电子亲和能,这就意味着这个原子,或离子非常希望得到一个电子,如果它得到了,会变得更稳定更开心。
So if we think about the upper right hand part of the quadrant, well, this is where we're going to have high electron affinity and high ionization energy, so we're also going to see high electronegativity here.
那么让我们来看看右上方的部分,好,在这里我们将会有高的电子亲和能,与高的电离能,因此我们会看到这里的电负性也很高。
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