So by using the tabulated data, we can really determined heats of formation for most reactions that you might contemplate, OK?

所以，使用这些表格,我们就能确定大多数,你可能碰到的反应的生成热？

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

However, the thing to remember is, when you look at heats of reaction under those conditions it's all well and good.

相反，需要记住，当你需要知道反应中放出的热量时,这些量是很有用的。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

So I need to find out the heats of formation of the iron oxide and the water.

所以我需要找出氧化铁和,水的生成热，如果我这么做了。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

You know, you mix acid and base together and the thing heats up like crazy, right.

你知道，当你把酸和碱混合起来时,这东西会像疯了一样地变热。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

And for any of the other compounds. So in other words, by defining that reference state, we can then figure out or measure heats of formation of a vast number of compounds.

对吧？对于任何其他的,化合物也是一样，所以换句话讲，定义了这个参考状态,我们就能算出或测量许多。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

Iron as an element is a solid. That's it's most stable state at room temperature and pressure, right, and so on. And then we can figure out heats of formation.

铁单质是固态,这是他在室温和常压下,最稳定的状态，然后我们,可以算出生成热，现在这个。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

We want to have that definition clear because in fact we're going to, we might want tabulate heats of reaction, right, and of course want to know what the conditions are for the tabulated values apply. And we're going to want to calculate them from other quantities and again, we're going to need to know each case what are the relevant conditions?

我们想要明确这个定义,因为实际上我们会想把,反应热制成表格，当然我们会,想知道表中的数据在什么样的,条件下是有效的，我们会,想要从其他的量中算出它们,再一次，我们需要知道,每种情形下相关的条件是什么？

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选