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Because if they work any harder than that, then the other person is just going to slack off instead.
因为我们知道如果自己超额完成工作,其他人就可以少做点工作了
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But yeah, It's going really well. She's a cool person and yeah, very happy.
是，我们的关系发展得很好。她是个很酷的人，也很快乐。
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Each of them is trying to play a best response for what they anticipate the other person's going to do.
每家公司都想采取预料的对方策略的,最佳对策来制定产量
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Is there any good reason to believe that we don't believe that we're going to cease to exist as a person?
有没有一个好的理由相信,我们不相信,自己会停止作为一个人的存在呢？
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We are going to be in a conference room not far from here, and we are going to be reviewing every person's performance in this class.
我们将会在一间会议室里,离这不远，我们会开始,回顾每一位同学课堂上的表现。
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And,as a modern person,you're going, "What is this? What's going on with this?"
作为现代人，你一定会问，“搞什么？怎么回事“
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And then there would be the butchering of the animal, there would be the securing the crops from the fields, and then bringing it to wherever you were going to eat it, which burns more calories and requires more physical effort, compared to the person on the right that really doesn't have to do much at all.
然后,他们要屠宰动物,要看护好地里的庄稼,还要把食物带到进食的地方,与右边的人相比,他们消耗更多卡路里,需要更强的体力,后者根本不必需付出那么多
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Yeah. If you were going to marry somebody from this class, it is the person you are sitting next to?
如果要你和这个班上的某个同学结婚，那会是坐在你旁边的那个人？
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N But it's definitely not one and in fact it wasn't N in the case of Selection Sort because remember the algorithm we implemented on stage last week had me going back and forth across the stage selecting on iteration, the smallest person I can find, the smallest number and then putting them into place.
但在选择排序中，肯定不会是1，也不是,注意，上周我们在这儿,实现的算法中，反复地,迭代进行选择，选出最小的数,然后将其放在合适的位置。
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Let's say it's one year and I'm going to actually plot on this axis a person's income this year.
我们假设是一年,我用x轴表示,一个人今年的收入
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You have to be a happy person because when you're going out,
你得做个快乐的人，因为当你在外面的时候，
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to show that you feel what the other person is going through.
用来表明你能体会到其他人所经历的事情。
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The person in the middle if they enter here loses, so they're not going to want to enter.
中间的那个人,如果他们参选将会失败,所以他们不会想去参选
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0%: the person at 2 is going to get all the ones at 1, and all the ones at 2; and 3 will get everything else.
0%的选票,选立场2的人会得到,立场1和2的全部选票,选立场3的候选人会得到剩下的选票
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We're going to spend a couple of weeks talking about, "What's a person?"
我们会花两周的时间讨论,人是什么
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So if the other person's choosing Right with probability 0, that's the same as saying they're going to choose Left, and if I chose Middle against Left, I get what?
如果对手选右的概率是0,也就是说对手选左,此时我选中的收益是什么
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They could mean nobody really believes they're going to cease to exist as a person, first possibility. Second possible claim, nobody really believes they're going to undergo the death of their bodies.
可以是说没人真正相信,他们会停止作为一个人存在，这是第一种可能，第二种可能是，没人真正相信,他们会经历肉体的死亡。
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So what I'm going to do is I'm going to put me here, and my pair, the person I'm randomly paired with here, and Alpha and Beta, which are the choices I'm going to make here and on the columns Alpha and Beta, the choices my pair is making.
那么我把我写在这里,我对手,就是被随机分到的人写在这,还有是α和β,就是我要做的选择,还有我对手要做的选择
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For example, I could believe that it's twice as likely that the person's going to choose Left as Right.
比方说,我可能认为对手选左的可能性,是选右的可能性的2倍
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So I'm going to be asking you to put yourself in the first person.
所以我现在请大家把自己代入进去。
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So what's my expected payoff from choosing Up where I believe the other person's going to choose Left and Right, equally likely? It's what?
那么在我对手选择左或右,可能性相同的情况下,我的预期收益会是什么样的呢
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Because of the very loud wrong person we're going to try that again.
因为有一个人喊得特别大声,我们再来试一次。
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How do we get from there to the conclusion that I can't believe that I'm going to die, I'm going to cease to exist as a person?
怎样从中得到一个结论,说明我不相信我会死，我会停止作为人而存在？
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or you don't believe you're going to cease to exist as a person?
还是个人的死亡呢？
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He may not think he's going to die as a person.
他可能确实不相信自己个人的死亡。
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Is the person who is going to be lecturing to you on Tuesday the very same person as the person who is ? standing in front of you lecturing to you now?
那个下星期二,给你们上课的人,会不会和现在站在你们面前,给你们上课的是同一个人？
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Although I am skeptical about that claim, I am going to continue giving it to the person who makes this argument, because I'm not so prepared to admit that you can't picture being dead.
虽然我本身对这个说法表示怀疑，我还是要继续,依照提出的这个论点，因为我还没有准备好承认,人无法想象死亡这件事。
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And we know that Down does best if I think it was equally likely that the person was going to choose Left and Right.
我们还知道如果我们认为对手,选左或者是右的可能性相同的情况下,下是此情况下最好的策略
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