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Genetic scans for disease predictions, and we talked about one way you might do that using gene chips.
基因扫描技术可用于预测疾病,我们讨论的基因芯片技术是其中的一种
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It is not simply a genetic endowment, nor is it simply the product of experience, " which Hobbes calls by the name "prudence."
它不是遗传性的天赋，也不是纯粹经验的产物，霍布斯把这叫做“谨慎“
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It's a single gene defect and we know exactly where the genetic defect is in sickle cell.
是一种单基因缺陷,而且我们准确地知道,镰状红细胞贫血的基因缺陷在哪里
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The genetic relatedness, from an evolutionary standpoint, affects how much you care for other people.
遗传相似度，从进化论的角度看，影响到你关心他人多少。
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Just like people have a genetic code, perhaps, that gives us various instructions that we begin to follow out, or certain innate psychology or what have you.
就像人类拥有基因编码,给我们传达各种各样,得以遵循的指示,或者是某种与生俱来的心理,等等等等
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This in combination with the effects of aging and with genetic disposition in some instances, can cause a worldwide pandemic, and this is what we're currently experiencing.
某些场合中,衰退和生化影响,能引发全球性的大流行，这也是我们近来所见所闻。
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You look at identical twins, monozygotic twins who share the same genetic profile.
同卵双胞胎，他们拥有相同的基因谱。
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In the aftermath of Darwin in particular, our understanding of natural selection, our understanding of genetic hard-wiring and other factors, makes us begin to wonder in what sense we can consider ourselves, each of us, to be autonomous subjects.
特别是继达尔文之后，我们对于自然选择，基因和其他因素的理解，让我们开始思考在哪种意义上我们每个人，可以把自己视为有自主性的主体。
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Now there are two types of diabetes, as you may know, there's Type I Diabetes which is a genetic abnormality that usually shows up in childhood or adolescents where people are dependent on insulin.
你们可能知道,糖尿病有两种类型,Ⅰ型糖尿病是由基因异常引起的,在儿童和青少年中较为多见,患这种病需要长期依赖胰岛素
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The genetic code is said to be degenerate because I can read in one direction.
遗传密码的这种性质称为简并性,我可以从一个方向去解读
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Next week we're going to talk about genes and genetic engineering, that's Chapter 3.
下周我们会讨论基因和基因工程,就是第三课的内容了
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This all might seem very cruel but from a genetic standpoint it makes sense.
这可能看起来很残酷,但从基因角度行得通。
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It was a discipline he described as genetic epistemology the origins of knowledge.
皮亚杰主张发生认识论,即,认识的起源
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Now, I'm not introducing any genetic material at all so I don't have to worry about it replicating because there's no genetic material, all I do is deliver the particles.
这样就根本不用引入任何遗传物质,所以我也不需要担心它会复制,因为根本不存在任何遗传物质了,我所要做的只不过是接种部分微粒
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Those emotions you feel towards your kin, towards your genetic relatives, and those emotions that you feel towards the people you're not related to but interact with.
你对亲人的情感，你对有基因关系亲属的情感，你对那些与你无关,但有相互作用的人的情感。
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As shown in this cartoon here, again you don't need to know the details of this, but if you're interested in knowing what's the biological bases of the genetic code this is it.
像这个动画里画的那样,这里你也不需要了解细节,不过如果你很有兴趣想知道,遗传密码的生物学基础
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