When they make milk they have signals for turning on the betagalactoglobulin promoter and expressing the gene of interest.

泌乳的时候,β-乳球蛋白启动子受信号调控而开启,目的基因得以表达

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

You're taking a normal gene and you're over expressing it or expressing it more abundantly than normal in one particular spot of the body to have an effect.

我们在讨论一个正常基因的过表达,也就是在体内某一点的表达量,大大超过正常水准从而产生疗效

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Those animals that you produce are called transgenic animals because they're expressing, usually at high levels, a transgene or a gene that's not normally present in their species.

那么这些小鼠就称为转基因动物,因为转基因动物,通常能高效地,表达转基因,即一个通常不存在于该物种的基因

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选