So,after taking into account the market impact, and the commissions,and the fees, this zero-sum game becomes a negative-sum game.
所以,考虑到市场冲击,佣金,规费,这一零和博弈变成了负和博弈
I've only been to one basketball game, and I think it was a New York Knicks against someone -
我仅仅看过一场篮球赛,当时好像是纽约尼克斯队和某个队的比赛。
The formal parts of a game are this. We need players -- and while we're here let's develop some notation.
博弈由以下要素组成,参与人,首先我们得规定一下表述法
So the inventor of the chess game-- he was in India, and went to the local king.
象棋游戏的发明人-,他在印度,去见当地的国王。
By extending your time horizon to three years, or four years,or five years, it opens up a whole host of investment opportunities that aren't available to people that are playing this silly,short-term game.
只有通过将投资延长至三年,四年乃至五年,才会出现大量的获利机会,沉迷于愚蠢的短线操作,是无法得到这些机会的
The week after we implemented the so-called game of 15, this little party favor where you move the numbers up, down, left or right.
到第三周,我们要编一个叫做“15”的游戏,就是经常在派对上玩的,可以把数字上,下,左,右移动的小游戏。
You might think that what a computer, what a chess-playing computer does is just this: it calculates every possible branch, every possible game from here on out.
你可能认为,一台电脑,或一台下棋电脑所做的工作就是这样,计算出所有可能的下法,以及与之对应的各种可能的棋局
In the language, if I can switch to the language of modern economics, one could say that for Thrasymachus politics is a zero-sum game.
换个领域的词汇,让我用现代经济学的话来说,这可能将,Thrasymachus,式的政治,喻成一场零和游戏。
By the way, I should tell you that the game ended nil-nil or 0-0.
顺便提一嘴,比赛的结果是0比0
So in the numbers game this is the spreadsheet -- or an example of this is the spreadsheet.
这就是数字游戏的电子表格,或者说这是其电子表格的一个样本
I mean, one thing--I play a fair amount of I play a little bit of poker and I'm very interested in the game.
举个例子说,有一件事情-我自己也玩的很多,我会玩一点扑克,而且我对这个游戏非常感兴趣。
First of all, happiness is a positive sum game-- it's not a zero sum game.
首先,快乐是正和游戏-,不是零和游戏。
So the big lesson of this game is-- i forgot what number we're up too-- I guess this is Lesson 4 I think.
这个博弈的重要结论,我忘了第几个了,我记得应该是第四个
Is the reason people behave badly-- I don't know "Badly"--people choose Alpha in this game here, is it the fact that they can't communicate?
人们之所以取得糟糕的结果,我不敢说结果是不是真的不好,但人们选α是因为不能交流吗
So these strategies -- let's be careful here with the word weakly here -- these strategies are not weakly dominated in the original game.
所以这些策略,对于这里的弱一词,我们要谨慎对待,这些策略在原博弈中并不是弱劣势的
This is a little game--and again, don't be overwhelmed by the complexity.
这是一个小游戏,不要被它的复杂性搞晕。
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