The history of financial innovation is always that the organizations adapt to crisis.

历史上的金融创新基本上都是,组织机构对危机的一种适应

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Then I want to talk in the next lecture about regulation, which means government oversight of financial markets and not just government oversight, there are also the so-called self-regulatory organizations that are created in the financial industry to self regulate.

接下来的一课,会讲到金融监管,政府对金融市场的监管,不仅仅如此,还有金融界为了,监督自身而创设的,我们称为,自我监管的组织

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选