So kind of that strange cursive r, and our n final is 2, R so 1 over 2 squared minus n initial, so 1 over 3 squared.
因为我们可以在这里用到它,这个有点奇怪的花体。
So we can't actually see any of that, it's too high energy for us to see. So everything we see is going to be where we have the final energy state being n equals 2.
所以我们是看不见它的,它能量太高了,我们能看见的,都是终态等于2的情况。
Absorption is just the opposite of emission, so instead of starting at a high energy level and dropping down, when we absorb light we start low and we absorb energy to bring ourselves up to an n final that's higher.
吸收就是发射的逆过程,与从一个高能量到低能量不同,当吸收光时,我们从低能量开始,吸收能量到一个更高的能量。
So it's a more specific version of the equation where we have the n final equal to 2.
当我们令n等于2时,使这个这个方程变成更具体的版本。
We can plug this in further when we're talking about the visible part of the light spectrum, because we know that for n final equals 2, then that would mean we plug in 2 squared here, so what we get is 1 over 4.
当我们讨论可见光谱的时候,我们可以把这个代进去,因为我们知道n末是等于2的,这意味着我们可以。
So, we can get from these energy differences to frequency h by frequency is equal to r sub h over Planck's constant 1 times 1 over n final squared minus 1 over n initial squared.
所以我们通过不同能量,得到不同频率,频率等于R下标,除以普朗克常数乘以1除以n末的平方减去。
So this is our final equation, and this is actually called the Balmer series, which was named after Balmer, and this tells us the frequency of any of the lights where we start with an electron in some higher energy level and we drop down to an n final that's equal to 2.
把2代入到这里,所以得到1除以,这就是我们最终的方程,这叫做Balmer系,以Balmer名字命名的,它告诉我们从高能级掉到n等于2的,最终能级所发出光的频率。
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