I'm also part of a variety of social service organizations which seek federal funding to carry out their programs.
我还参与了各类社会服务组织,它们寻求获得联邦资金以施行其计划。
And then there's also quite a number of people who want to work in the federal government,
还有不少想到联邦政府工作,
It's talked about that there should be a federal government regulation of insurance but it's actually state regulators.
也有人认为应该建立国家层面的,保险业监管机构,但现在的情况仍是各州分开监管
When a community seeks federal funds for separate programs like After-school Programs, Sports Programs, homely shelters, those federal funds should be used in accordance with Constitutional principles and federal law.
当一个团体寻求为其各个项目获得联邦基金时,比如课后项目,体育项目,家庭庇护所,那些联邦基金的使用应该符合,宪法的原则和联邦法律。
Sure. So the federal government has not taken a lot of action right now.
当然有。联邦政府现在采取的措施并不多。
Or, if you think of Berlin, you think of Germany, a unified Germany or in the Federal Republic before German unification, Berlin was terribly important.
或者,想想柏林,想想德国的情况,无论在统一的德国还是统一前的联邦德国,柏林都是一个十分重要的城市
You take total household debt and total federal debt and combine them, and you got a kind of national indebtedness 168% that's about 168 percent of GDP.
将美国所有家庭债务总额,加上联邦政府债务总额,得出整个美国的债务状况,整个债务量竟是GDP的。
The Federal Funds Rate is a rate that is targeted by the Fed and it's their principle target.
联邦资金利率是,一个被联邦瞄准的比率,并且是他们主要的目标。
The discount rate was a policy variable set by the Fed and it was typically fifty basis points below the Federal Funds Rate.
贴现率是一个联邦可改变的政策,并且它比联邦资金利率通常,低五十个基本点。
In the United States we have twelve Federal Reserve Banks but we have a Federal Open Market Committee.
在美国,我们有十二个联邦储备银行,但是我们有一个联邦公开市场委员会。
The Federal Reserve has a list which you can find on their website of dealers who are eligible to participate in Treasury security auctions.
美联储有一个交易商的名单,你可以在他们网站上找到,其中的交易商有资格,参与国库证券的竞标。
In the United States we did not have a central bank until 1913 when we created the Federal Reserve System.
在美国,我们直到1913年,创立了联邦储备银行制度。
The Federal Reserve System was a gold standard institution like the Bank of England.
当时的联邦储备系统是一个,像英格兰银行一样的金本位制度的机构。
That's a very dispersed system but it still works because member banks keep deposits at the Federal Reserve Banks and they're required to keep these deposits.
这是一个非常分散的系统,但是它还是能起到很好的作用因为会员银行,在联邦储备银行里付保证金,并且它们被要求付这些保证金。
Right now, we have a Federal Funds Rate of about 3% and an inflation rate of around 3%, so right now the real interest rate is close to 0.
如今,联储局利率是3%左右,通胀率也在3%徘徊,现在的实际利率接近于0
One thing that's been a trend around the world is that the I mentioned that the U.S. Federal Reserve System was different from other central banks in that it was designed to have independence.
一个在世界范围内,流行的事实是,我提到过美国联邦储备系统,与其他中央银行不同,因为它有独立自主性。
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