If the Fed wants to push the Federal Funds Rate up and down it goes and buys short-term government bonds.
如果联邦希望推动,联邦资金利率上升下降,它将会去买短期的政府债券。
So I've been trying to read macroeconomic models that the fed uses to predict and
所以我试着研读美联储用来预测的宏观经济模型和……
It's contracting so the Fed is trying to prevent a serious recession by cutting interest rates; they've been cutting them rapidly.
它在减小,所以美联储正在试图阻止一个因为利率缩减,而产生的严重的经济衰退;,但是他们最近一直在降低利率。
Arthur Burns, chairman of the Fed, There's a big inflation run up to Richard Nixon's reelection in 1972.
亚瑟·伯恩斯,前美联储主席,当时出现了严重的通货膨胀,一直持续到1972年,理查德·尼克松连任总统。
Most censuses were taken, by the way, as a way of counting heads, the number of people who had to be fed at the time of a siege.
顺便提一下,大多数人口普查,都采用数人头的方法,即在围城期间统计需要给养多少人口
So although the New Critics were fed up with philological criticism, I don't mean to be condescending toward it or to suggest that it didn't play a crucially important role in the evolution of literary studies.
所以,虽然新批判主义,对语言学批判主义不满,但是并不是要否认语言学批判主义,在文学研究发展过程中,起到的重要作用。
At that time, the Fed had cut the Federal Funds Rate to 1%, we had very low short rates.
当时联储局将联邦基金利率降至1%,短期利率非常低
The Fed then again cut interest rates in 2001 in response to the very definite weakness of the economy.
美联储在2001年又一次降低了利率1,为了适应经济中明确的弱点。
It's very clear and that is the Fed had just cut interest rates to 1%--it was unusual-- it was much talked about.
很明显,联储局刚将利率,削减至1%,这是很少见的事情,人们对此评论纷纷
Once interest rates hit zero you can't cut them anymore and that's what the Fed wants to do.
一旦利率下跌至零,你就再也不能减少它们,而且这正是联邦试图做的事情。
What Paulson wants to do is make that official that the Fed is no longer just a central bank; it's a market stability regulator.
鲍尔森想做的就是使各级政府,以及联邦政府不再单单是个中央银行;,而是市场稳定的监控者。
The discount rate is the rate that the Fed charges for loans to member banks.
贴现率是,美联储对会员银行贷款的所求比率。
looks like they'll go from 3 to 2 and a half ? when's the next Fed meeting?
看上去他们会在下一次会议上,下一次美联储会议什么时候开?
The Fed is effectively just saying we'll take those assets as collateral for loans to you.
美联储有效率地说,我们将把那些资产视为你们贷款的抵押品。
The Fed has never given loans to anyone other than a depository institution that is a bank until last month, except they did so in the Depression.
上个月,联邦政府已经开始限制贷款业务,除了银行以外的其他金融机构,休想再放出一分钱的贷款,也就是在萧条时政府才会这么做。
The market stability is going to be the Fed, the Fed's role would be broadened so that it's not just a banking regulator, it's the whole financial system.
市场的稳定将成为联邦政府的工作,政府的职责将会扩大,那么政府将不再仅仅是银行业的调控者,而变成了整个金融系统的调控者。
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