You would also engage in sports together, and you would develop a camaraderie because you were expected then to be the fighting force for your city, your city-state.
一起参加体育运动,培养友谊,因为他们将成为这座城市,这座城邦的,主要战斗力。
but I'm expected to speak in Chinese for, like, ten minutes on Wednesday for my midterm, so.
但我们周三期中考试的内容却要求我们连续讲十分钟的汉语。
Using the material you've learned in class, you'll be expected to answer some big questions for an 8-page final paper that you'll turn in at a date to be assigned.
运用你在课堂上学到的材料,在8页论文中回答某些大问题,然后准时交给我。
If she drops out, Jean wins for sure, So the expected distance away from her of the winning candidate is two away.
如果她退出,吉恩就肯定获胜,预期获胜者与她之间,的距离是两个位置
You could always find a portfolio that had a higher expected return for the same standard deviation.
你总是可以找到一个投资组合,具有较高的预期回报,而标准差不变。
The expected life spans increased dramatically in the last couple of hundred years until now, for people that were born when you were born you can expect to live to be 80 years old, a doubling in life span, fairly dramatic.
从几百年前到现在,预期寿命显著增长了,你们同期出生的那批人,能够活到八十岁,预期寿命增长了一倍,令人印象深刻
For a couple of reasons. In some ways, this would be nicer, do expected cases, it's going to tell you on average how much you expect to take, but it tends to be hard to compute, because to compute that, you have to know a distribution on input.
关注最快的情况,在某种意义上来说,因为一些原因这样想挺不错的,当我们处理一个给定的问题,计算平均时间的时候,是很难计算的,因为你并不知道输入的分布情况,这些输入会是怎么样的呢?
So in this case, my expected payoff is a ? of 1 plus a ? of 4, for a total of again 2.5.
在这种情况下,我预期收益是?乘1加?乘4,总和还是2.5
You want to, for any given expected return, you want to minimize the standard deviation, so it's the left-most line and that means that everyone will be holding the same portfolio.
你希望,在期望收益固定的情况下,你肯定希望将标准差最小化,而这条线是最左边的线,这就意味着所有人,都愿意持有这样的投资组合。
So, for example, at an annual expected return of 12% if I have a portfolio of stocks, bonds, and oil I can get a standard deviation of something like 8% on my portfolio.
例如,在年预期收益12%的情况下%,我有股票,债券和石油的投资组合,在这个组合里,我的投资组合可以取到8%的标准差。
On the vertical axis I'll put two vertical axes in, just for the sake of things on the vertical axis I'll put my expected payoffs.
坐标系的纵轴,由于种种原因,我花了两个纵轴,纵轴表示我的预期收益
You should see that the blue line is better than the pink line because, for any expected return, the blue line is to the left of the pink line, right?
可以看到蓝线比粉线好,原因是对于任意的预期收益率,蓝线都在粉线的左边,对吧?
They might say my sample period was off, ... but that's what the theory-- ... using my data for the sample period that I computed-- the expected returns and co-variances says one should do.
他们可能说我的采样周期是有问题的,不过我的结果都是靠理论-,我采用自己收集的数据计算出-,预期收益和协方差可以用来指导我们的投资行为。
They show the expected return on stocks versus bonds or short-term debt for a whole range of countries.
他们对这些国家的股票预期收益与,国债或者短期债券作出比较。
For example, the stock market crash of 1929 is repeatedly re-expected even though it only happened once; it's just prominent in our thinking.
929年股市崩盘,就被反复提及,尽管这只发生过一次,但是人们对它影响深刻
I computed the returns on the stocks, bonds, and oil for every year from 1983 and I computed the average returns, which I take as the expected returns, I took the standard deviations, and I took the covariance.
我计算了从1983年以来每年的股票,债券和石油的收益,从而得出平均收益率,这些平均收益率作为预期收益率,然后算得标准差及协方差。
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