That you put together diseases of the heart, cancer, stroke, and then chronic respiratory diseases, those first top four are accounting for a huge number of deaths.
心脏病,癌症,中风,和慢性呼吸道疾病,这四大疾病加起来造成了大量死亡
These signaling proteins play important roles in determining how many cells differentiate down particular pathways and they turn out also to be very useful for treating diseases of those pathways.
这些信号蛋白在决定特定分化路径上,有多少细胞在分化时起着重要作用,且在治疗疾病方面也很有用,同样也是利用这些机制
The dietary laws are presented by the priests not as a sensible way to avoid various diseases that are caused by the lack of refrigeration in the desert.
饮食教规并不是被祭司们,并不是作为一个规避疾病的方法出现的,这些疾病是由于沙漠地区缺水造成的。
And all this is to help to address a broad range of neurological diseases and injuries.
所有这些都旨在帮助我们,研究很广的范围的神经系统疾病和损伤。
The partitioning of diseases has changed a lot in that period of time.
在这期间疾病结构已经有了很大的改变
It's true that there are negative effects to the public finance of the Czech government because there are increased health care costs for people who develop smoking-related diseases.
它确实会对捷克政府的,公共财政产生负效应,因为吸烟造成的疾病,会增加医疗支出。
There are people who are dying of diseases for which there are known cures because they don't have the best medicine, which are often not even expensive but they're living in such poverty.
有些人因疾病而死,而这些疾病是可以被治愈的,但是他们没有最好的药物,有些药甚至并不是很昂贵,但是他们实在生活太困窘了
Who gets what kinds of diseases?
谁得了什么病
In contrast today, because we have antibiotics and we have vaccines, people don't die of infectious diseases as often.
相反,在现在,因为我们有了抗生素和疫苗,死于感染性疾病的人就不像以前那么多
Schistomiosis, which is a worm that lives in river waters, causes terrible diseases that are still prevalent in many parts of the world.
血吸虫,是一种生存在河水中的蠕虫,可以引起严重疾病,并仍在世界上众多地区广泛流行
The whole category of diarrheal diseases, caused by viruses called enteroviruses, where they, it infects your gut.
所有种类的腹泻,都是由肠道病毒引起的,它们感染了肠道
In 1665, 93% of the people that died in that year died of infectious diseases.
在一六六五年死亡的总人数中,百分之九十三都是死于感染性疾病
But this isn't very convincing. Only one set of diseases is said to generate ritual impurity, and many substances these are not sources of ritual impurity to Israel's priests.
但这不是很令人信服,只有某一疾病,时由于不洁的仪式引发的,很多,这些对以色列祭司来说并不是不洁的来源。
Now in some--in the chronic respiratory diseases there's some infection but most of the other things are caused by lifestyle or by other factors, not the infectious diseases.
如今一些,如慢性呼吸道疾病,有一些是传染所得,但大多数,都是生活方式或其他因素导致的,而不是感染性疾病
Separating our water supply from sewage and learning how to do wastewater treatment was a really important part of reducing infectious diseases.
把净水和污水分开,以及学会污水处理的方法,是减少感染性疾病传播方法中的重要部分
But, unfortunately, there aren't good animal models for many of the diseases that we'd like to study.
但是很遗憾的是,对于很多我们想要研究的疾病,并不能找到合适的动物模型
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