In order to keep the currency convertible they had to keep interest rates high to prevent people from demanding the gold.

为了保持货币的转换性,他们不得不将利率提高,以防人们向他们索求金子的兑换。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

And, as in the French Revolution, that is 1789 and following, and as in 1848, clubs of women began to form demanding rights.

随着法国一七八九年革命,及其后的发展,大约在一八四八年,女权俱乐部开始形成,主张女权

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选