The church shouldn't be under the control of the bishops -this is Milton's argument -or prelates, a common seventeenth-century word for bishops, but the church should be led by preachers: men who were chosen by their congregations to preach.
弥尔顿认为,教会不应该在主教的完全掌控之下,或者这里可以用17世纪指称主教的常用词,高级教士,反而教会应当在布道者的领导下:,在那些被教堂会众所选出布道的人的领导下。
And then it goes out into the community and to the school's system and to the church.
然后进入社区、学校系统、还有教会。
I think even soul's emotion... People are a little too off for good church, for good church people. -Right.
这也和“灵魂情感“有关。。。,人们对按时拜谒教会这件事,太冷淡,-是的。
The subject of The Reason of Church Government is Milton's feelings about the hierarchical structure of the Church of the England.
的主题是弥尔顿对于,英伦大陆教会的森严等级制的一些感想。
You know,when I was a kid growing up in Texas, one of our sayings was, "Let's make like a Baptist church and split."
当我小时候还在德州时,我们会听到一种说法,“我们像浸信会一样不和“
Now,every time there's a big time political disaster, from the point of view of the Catholic Church in France, it's followed by a period of religious revival.
于是,每当天主教会看到法国政治格局,有重大的变盘,紧接着就会兴起宗教复兴
There's a convent, church that's going to go.
这幅画描绘的是军队开向教堂
You may believe in immortality because that's what your church teaches you.
你可能相信永生,因为那是教会告诉你的。
So we have this anonymous attacker who dismisses Milton's earlier political treatises, especially The Reason of Church Government and other early works.
所以我们有这个匿名的抨击者,他否定了弥尔顿早期的政治论文,特别是《教会当局的原因》和其他早期作品。
That is a Christianity which is in line with the murders of the early church, in line with all of those who have suffered over the century's further faith.
基督教这样成长起来的,早期教堂下的各种谋杀,人们为信仰,而蒙受苦痛。
Now, it's true that -- and this has always been the case -- that a proper marriage was obviously always one of the church's sacraments, ; and marriage obviously had always received the church's blessing; but nonetheless the higher ideal would still seem to be celibacy.
如今,确实是--这也是一直以来的情况-,一段合适的婚姻显然,一直是教堂的一件圣事,婚姻也显然一直受到教堂的祝福;,然而更崇高的理想看上去还是独身主义。
There's tremendous tension with the church.
这导致他和教堂的关系极为紧张
Some people would say, Well, there's still a part of our church, there's still a part of our Mass, there's still a part of our synagogue, we don't have to hire someone who doesn't agree with our principles.
一些人会说,我们仍保留着部分教堂生活,仍然保留着部分弥撒活动,仍保留着部分犹太教会堂,我们不必雇佣一个,不赞同我们原则的人。
And when Gambetta, whom you can read about,whom I mentioned the other day, when he said,"clericalism,there's the enemy"; and,then you had this sort of campaign against the church, particularly the teaching aspect of the church that's fascinating, which I'll talk about later.
而甘贝塔,你们在书上看过,我之前也提过,他说,教权主义,就是敌人,之后就有一系列反对教会的运动,在反对教义方面尤其精彩,我之后会谈到
The poem never questions that, and it's ridiculous to lay his death at the church's door.
这是诗从未对此质疑过,并且把他的死归罪于教会也是十分荒唐的。
Instead of looking at the documents from the outside, let's look at what would an early Christian church look like if you were just to stumble upon them? A little imagination.
这次我们不再客观地看文本,我们来看看一个早期基督教会的样子,如果你无意间进了教会,想象一下。
应用推荐