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So let's isolate now some of the major themes of Deuteronomy, before we close our study of the Pentateuch. First of all as I've mentioned, the centralization of the cult: that's a key theme in the book of Deuteronomy and it had very important effects.
那么让我们对申命记的几个主题分别讨论，在我们结束摩西五书的学习之前首先就像我们所提到的,那样，信仰的集中化：这是申命记中的,最关键的主题，并且它产生了重大的影响。
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And, one of the reasons why the role of the dominance of Paris is so great is precisely because of the centralization of the French state.
巴黎能够取得支配地位的一个原因,恰恰就是法国政府的中央集权化
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Given the very different route that Prussia, Austria, Russia, Sweden and France went with a centralization of absolute rule, why did it work out so differently for England/Britain and the Netherlands?
在选择政体时,当普鲁士,奥地利,俄国,瑞典,法国,都伴随着中央集权走上绝对主义国家的道路,为什么英国和荷兰会如此与众不同呢
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There we see in Book II Aristotle offering his criticism of the claims for the sort of excessive unification of centralization concentration of property.
我们在第，II，册中看到,亚里士多德提出了这个评论,针对过度要求,集中一致性,集中财产的主张。
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And he makes state centralization even more important.
他加强了中央集权的统治
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Now,that has changed, for sure; but,the centralization of the French government and the domination of Paris over the life of the nation is very difficult to change, over a long period of time.
现在,情况已经发生了改变,但是法国政府的中央集权化,以及巴黎在国民生活中的支配地位,在相当时间段内,都很难得以改变
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I'm going to talk about the centralization of the French State and the question of why Paris--and that's kind of fun to talk about- and the role of Paris in centralization, and the particular role of Paris in French economic, political, social and cultural life.
一是讲法国政府的集权化统治,还有巴黎为什么 谈论这个很有意思,巴黎在中央集权政府中的地位,以及其在法国经济,社会,文化领域中的地位
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And,he of course pushes centralization even further, where he liked to brag-- it's one of these famous lines you find in textbooks, but--that he could look at his watch and see the high schools,were studying at any one time.
他进一步的推动了中央集权,他喜欢自吹自擂,这是在教科书里经常可以看到的,他自称,他看着表就可以知道,学习情况
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