But I need to point out that there's another disadvantage that the fission case raises for the soul theory.
但我必须要指出,灵魂理论的裂变案例,其实还有一个缺点。
And that we have to ask ourselves,Well, what should the personality theory say about a case like that?
这时我们必须问自己,对这样的案例,人格理论该怎么解释呢?
All right. So, today we're going to be talking about molecular orbital theory, but first I wanted to just mention, in case some of you didn't hear what the Nobel Prize was this morning, and this was in chemistry, it went to three different chemists.
好的,今天我们要讲的是,分子轨道理论,但首先我要说,以免有些同学没有听到,今天早上的诺贝尔奖,这是化学奖,它颁给了3个不同的化学家。
Indeed,the fission example is a very nice case of how you could have splitting for the personality theory.
确实,裂变的例子也是个非常好的,解释人格理论中分裂的例子。
That's what the personality theory-- It gives us the answer we're looking for in the ordinary case.
这就是人格理论-,在通常的案例下提供的答案。
And it is certainly the case that the body theory has its advocates among contemporary philosophers.
而且确实肉体理论也有不少,当代哲学家拥护。
In which case,what you're discovering is you don't really believe the personality theory.
不管如何,其实是你不相信人格理论。
What is the personality theory going to say about this case?
人格理论要如何解释这个案例?
You wouldn't be expected to be able to guess that this would happen, because using any kind of simple theory, we would, in fact, predict that this would not be the case, but what we find experimentally is that it's more stable to have half filled d orbital than to have a 4 s 2, and a 3 d 4.
你们不用预期有能力,猜出这个会发生,因为使用任一种简单的理论,我们事实上可以预测不会是那种情况,但是我们在实验中发现的,是半填充d轨道比,4s23d4更加稳定。
Now,think about the implications of this second case for the theory of personal identity.
现在来思考一下案例二,关于个人认同感理论的暗示。
That is,that is what the personality theory has to say about that case.
这就是人格理论对这个案例的解释。
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