But it is interesting. Let's just, for an order of magnitude say what happens for ground state electron in atomic hydrogen?
但行星模型其实挺有趣的,按照重要的先后顺序,我们来猜想一下,氢原子中的基态电子会发生些什么?
Now, underlying the libertarian's case for the minimal state is a worry about coercion, but what's wrong with coercion?
在自由主义者的“小政府“概念中,隐含着对强迫的担忧,强迫有什么问题呢?
But the state of nature, for him, is rather a kind of thought experiment after the manner of experimental science.
但是对他来说,自然状态,是一种思想的实验,这是在科学实验之后。
Often, for a particular state change, it is easy to calculate two of these, but not the third.
对于一些特定的状态变化,它们中的两个很好计算,但是第三个往往不容易计算。
Now, I know you've had all this bonding in the orientation period, but I think that it's much better when you write a test for there to be some solid state defects known as vacancies in between the various people.
现在,我知道你们关系很融洽,在互相介绍的时间里,但是我想这样会更好,当你们在一起做一个测试,成为固体化学的不良产品,成为众多人当中的缺位。
But because in many cases we can reasonably either model or measure equations of state, collect data for a material for its temperature, pressure, volume relations, then in fact if we can relate all these quantities to those then in fact we really can calculate essentially all of the thermodynamics. For the material.
但是因为在很多情况下,我们能够合理的给出状态方程的模型,或者通过收集一个物质的,温度,压强和体积之间的关系,来测量其状态方程,所以实际上我们可以给出压强等物理量,和热力学势之间的关系,并计算出所有的热力学势,对于给定的物质。
Cv The only difference is it'll be Cp instead of Cv, B but there it is for pathway B. There it is for C a pathway C. So the state functions that we're familiar with are doing what we expect they ought to be doing, right? If you go around in a cycle, starting and ending at the same place the state functions have to stay the same.
是Cp而不是,这是路径,这是路径,所以我们熟悉的态函数的行为,正与我们预期的相同,对吧?,如果你沿着循环走一圈,开始和结束于同一个位置。
For by art", he says in the introduction, "For by art is created that great Leviathan called a commonwealth or a state, " which is but an artificial man, though of greater stature and strength than the natural for whose protection and defense it was intended."
他在引言中说,因为号称国民的整体或国家这个庞然大物,“利维坦“是用艺术造成的,它只是一个“人造的人,虽然它远比自然人身高力大,而是以保护自然人为目的“
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