Nothing rules out the possibility that having the very same body is the key to being the very same person overtime.

一直以来，都没有依据去排除,同样的肉体是成为同一个人的关键,这个观点成立的可能。

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But when we thought about the second case, the intuition seems to be, body is the key to personal identity.

但当思考案例二时，得到的直觉似乎是，肉体是个人认同感的关键。

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And particular, how should we run that if we think about the body as the key ? to personal identity?

特别是，当我们认为肉体是,人格同一性的关键时,对此我们又如何解释？

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The heroic of that story, good Jude, good Jude actually thinks the key part of the body is the torsel .

书的主人公，英雄裘徳，裘徳认为,身体最重要的部位是躯干。

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And so that's the part of the brain that's the key part of a body for the purpose of personal identity.

所以大脑,这个身体最关键的部位,就是人格统一性的关键。

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But it shows that we will draw to the thought that the key part of the body is the brain.

我们由此可知,身体的关键部位就是大脑。

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Even if there're no souls, we don't have to say that the key to personal identity is the sameness of the body.

即使没有灵魂的存在，我们也不用,肯定人格同一性的关键在于,同样的肉体。

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And having the very same body is the key to to personal identity. It's not the same person.

而拥有同样肉体才是人格同一性的,关键，现在的并非原来那个人。

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So body is the key to personal identity, we don't have to worry about the fact that we are constantly gaining and losing items.

因此肉体是人格同一性的关键，不必担心,肉体不停地新增或失去什么微粒。

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Even though there are souls, they may not be the key to personal identity, maybe sameness of the body is the key to personal identity.

即使灵魂存在，它们也不是人格同一性的,关键，也许同样的肉体,才是人格同一性的关键。

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Let's refine the body view. I've been-- Suggest that the key here-- the idea whether it's the person or not is whether it's the same body.

我们来重新定义肉体论-,假设关键是-,究竟是不是同一个人的关键在于,是不是同样的肉体。

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I'm inclined to think that the key to personal identity is having the same body, as long as there's no branching,as long as there's no splitting.

我倾向于觉得个人认同感取决于同样的身体，前提是没有分支和分裂。

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Although I'm inclined to think that the body theory may be the best view about what's the key to personal identity, I'm also inclined to think it doesn't really matter.

虽然我倾向于觉得身体理论,也许是解释个人认同感的关键观点，我同样觉得，这其实根本无关紧要。

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So one thing that are physicalists who do not believe in souls, one thing that physicalist could say is "What's the key of personal identity? The body. Sameness of body.

物理主义学者不相信灵魂论,当被问到,人格同一性的关键是什么时,他们会回答，相同的肉体。

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So the body isn't the key to personal identity.

所以肉体并非个人认同感的关键。

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The soul theory, key to personal identity is same soul; the body theory, key to personal identity is same body; while the best version I think is the brain version of the body theory.

灵魂论，人格同一性的关键在于,同样的灵魂，肉体论,人格同一性的关键在于同样的肉体;,还有我觉得最好的版本,肉体论下的大脑论版本。

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The body theorist should say, The key to personal identity is having the same body, to wit,the same brain,to wit,enough of the brain to keep the personality going-- provided that there's no branching,no splitting,no perfect competitors,only one.

肉体主义者能说，个人认同感的关键就是拥有肉体，也就是说拥有足够支持人格继续的大脑-,在没有分支，分裂以及竞争者的前提下。

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