So I've got a function to maximize and a constraint that must be obeyed.

一个需要得到最大值的函数,和一个需要遵守的约束条件。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

And so, one constraint is the process be done reversibly.

一种约束,就是过程是可逆的。

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The budget constraint is going to have a different slope to it and preferences will be different over this horizon between consumption then and consumption now.

预算约束线的斜率会有所不同,人们对即时消费和延期消费的偏好,也会有所不同

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We kind of feel like it's going to be different because it's a different constraint.

我们猜想这两个值不同,因为两个过程的约束不同。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

Our constraint is going to be an adiabatic expansion or compression.

现在约束改成了,绝热膨胀，或者压缩。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

The constraint isn't constant temperature because the temperature is going to be changing.

是在不停变化的，不是恒压,因为我们已经有Δp了。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选