But the presence of the dog there is a conditioned stimulus and so you grew to be afraid of dogs.
而这时狗的存在就变成了条件刺激,所以你开始对狗心生恐惧。
So in a sense it tells you this work of art is of a piece with what you already know; it's familiar in those ways, and you shouldn't be afraid of it.
在某种程度上,这告诉了你这件艺术作品,其实是你早已认识的东西;,你已经通过那些方式了解了它,不用怕它。
We are afraid of other things too but those are big things to be afraid of.
我们也害怕其他东西,但这些是我们最害怕的。
Even if I was to ask you on a sheet of paper, you might deny it because you might be afraid that it's not anonymous.
即使我叫你写在一张纸上,你也不会写真心话,因为你害怕,这不是匿名的。
What I mean by this is it's possible, of course, to be afraid of a person, but unlike an emotion like gratitude, it's not intrinsically social.
我这么说是想表明这是可能得,当然,人害怕时,不像感激时,不是社会固有的。
You could be afraid of falling off a cliff or something.
你会害怕从悬崖或其他地方摔下。
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