For, as Rutherford has shown the assumption of the existence of nuclei, as those in question seems to be necessary in order to account for the results of the experiments on large angle scattering of the alpha rays.

因此卢瑟福,提出了原子核存在的假设，这些关于问题的假设对于,解释阿尔法粒子的,大角度散射是有必要的。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

He also plainly shares with Gadamer the assumption, the supposition, that the construal of meaning cannot be altogether objective.

他同时也坦率地表示自己和葛达玛，有一样的设想，那就是意思的解读并不都是客观的。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

Despite my talking about numbers, of course, there's no particular assumption that we can really give precise numbers to this.

尽管我一直在说数字，当然没有具体的假设能让我们,得出一个准确数字。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

The reason this isn't a terrible assumption is you could think that getting a higher share of the vote gives you a mandate.

这么假设没什么不妥,因为你可以认为获得更多的票数,意味着你会获得委任机会

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

We can connect it with the fact that God has created humans in his own image, but the God-endowed sanctity of human life is an assumption, and it's the violation of that assumption which makes Cain culpable.

这点可以与上帝按照自己的意愿，造出人类联系起来,但是人类的神圣性，只是一个臆断,如果臆断是真的话,该隐的罪行就违背了这种说法。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

The first, which I just stated, is that the deflection of that negative particle was just far and away more extreme, much, much larger than that of the positive particle. The other assumption that he made here is that the charge on the two particles was equal.

为了这么做，他又做了更多的观察,首先，像我之前已经说了，测到的负电粒子,偏转要远远,大于正电粒子,另外一个他做了一个假设。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

Milton -- this will be the working assumption that I bring to my reading of this poem -Milton sets out to prove something in Lycidas, and the most important thing that he proves is his control over the learning that he has accumulated.

弥尔顿-这是我个人对于诗歌的理解之中,极为有益的一点假设,弥尔顿旨在在里证明一些事情，他所要证明的最重要一点在于,其自身对于他所学所积累的一种完全的掌控。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

But, I've dropped that assumption and now I'm going on to assuming that they're taking account of their dependence on each other, taking account of their different expected returns, and taking account of their different covariances and variances; so that's what we've got.

不过我已经放弃了那个假定,我现在假定,我们需要考虑它们彼此间的相关性，它们有着不同期望收益，不同的协方差和方差;,这是我们所学到的。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Really there's no work to be done if I am handed all in sorted order so, you know, There's no work to be done if I'm handed all of the arrays in sorted order so, you know, if I demand that you give me this assumption that the cups are already sorted and then I'll sort them for you, I mean, this is kind of a cyclical argument.

如果杯子是有序排列的,那就没必要再对它进行排序了，同样如果给出的序列本身就是有序的,那也不必再做什么，如果给出这样的假设：,杯子已经有序，但仍需要对其进行排序，这像是个循环的论点。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

So we're to assume we can get to any piece of data, any instruction in constant time, and the second assumption we're going to make is that the basic primitive steps take constant time, same amount of time to compute. Again, not completely true, but it's a good model, so arithmetic operations, comparisons, things of that sort, we're all going to assume are basically in that in that particular model.

因此如果我们假设在恒定的时间内,我们可以取得任何一块数据,任何一种数据结构的话,我们要做的第二个假设就是,基本的原始操作计算花费的时间是恒定的,这个假设也不是完全正确的，但这个模型其实挺不错的，因此算法操作，比较，这一类的事情，我们在这个特定的模型中都假设是基本的,操作，花费的时间是恒定相同的。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

Yeah, if you immediately said, "Well, if the vector is , then the vector looks like this.", you're making the assumption that I am writing the vector in terms of i and j.

对,如果你紧接着就说," 如果一个矢量是,那么它就像这样 ",你其实就是假设了,我是按 i 和 j 分量的形式写的这个矢量

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

But let's grant that assumption for the sake of argument.

但为了讨论，我们还是先认同这个假设。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

I'm going to claim that assuming that products are not identical, is a pretty safe assumption for most of the world, for most things that you're going to see in the world.

我认为假设产品不同,对大多数人来说很容易被接受,对多数情况来说

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Now that's not a very realistic assumption and we are going to come back and challenge it at the end of semester, but this will be complicated enough to give us a lot of material in the next ten weeks.

这不是一个很符合实际的假设,在期末的时候我们再来推翻这个假设,但是就这个假设下的内容,就足够我们接下来的十个星期学的了

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

But notice that that label,personal identity, the problem of personal identity, seems to have built into it the assumption that whatever it is that's me is going to be a person.

但请注意这个标签，个人认同感，个人认同感的问题，似乎是建立在这样一个假设上,无论我是什么，都将是一个人。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

But I want to pause for a moment and note that this assumption that the way to think about the value of the combination as just a matter of adding the goodness of life and the badness of death and just summing them that way-- that may not be right.

但我想暂停一会并指出,这个用加上生命的好处,和死亡那个的坏处然后求和的方式,去考虑这个组合的价值的假设-,可能并不是正确的。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

Conversely, if you get an answer and it doesn't seem to make sense, then you've got to go back and ask, am I violating some of the assumptions, and here you will find the assumption that the particle had that acceleration a is true as long it's freely falling under gravity but not when you hit the ground.

反过来说,如果你得到一个结果,发现似乎是错的,那么你就应该回过头来问问自己,我是不是违反某些前提了,这个模型中,你就发现,只要质点在重力作用下自由下落,质点具有加速度a的前提是正确的,但是落地后就不成立了

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选