So, this is just one example of how these properties can already, even our understanding just talking about single atoms, can already make an impact in these biological systems.
这只是一个例子,通过它我们可以看到,尽管我们仅仅讲到了单个原子,但我们现在已经可以用它的性质来理解一些生物系统。
I hope it gave you a sense of its communal ethiC as opposed to an individual morality, the idea that the actions of every individual have an impact on society as a whole.
我希望它能给你们一种公共道德感,与个人道德感全然不同,那个观点是,个人的行为都会对作为整体的社会产生影响。
But more important, it is what you are doing differently, how this has an impact on your life and that takes effort.
但更重要的是你们所做的改变是什么,这对你们的生活有怎样的影响,而那需要我们的努力。
And in so far as it is possible for me, to try to preempt what that impact or effect might be in the sense of trying to figure out whether or not it will have an impact on you and what it might be.
只要有可能,我就会通过自己对诗歌的感受,来试图推断这首诗,是否会对读者产生冲击,会产生怎样的冲击。
Presumably because we're led to the thought, we're attracted to the thought, that the nature of death, the facts about death-- whatever they are--should have an impact on how we live.
大概是因为我们被引向这个想法,我们被这个想法吸引,死亡的本质,死亡的事实-,不管怎么叫,应该对我们如何生活有影响。
This is the kind of surveillance that's needed to really make an impact and this is why-- one of the other ways where engineering approaches are needed in order to solve medical problems like this one.
这是一种必需,起到一定作用及,影响的监测观察,并且这就是,这也是在解决类似这种医学问题时,必须采取工程方法的原因
And, so, you can see how this would have an impact on every country, on the United States--those of you who've taken American history, this sort of view that immigrants were increasingly bringing socialism and anarchism to the United States.
由此我们能看出巴黎公社对世界各国,对美国的影响,那些学过美国历史的人懂的,移民们越来越多,在美国宣扬社会主义和无政府主义
So, I want to turn now to the way in which this way of thinking had an impact on the future, and of course I'm speaking about the future of Western civilization which was the heir to this tradition.
所以,我现在想说的是,这样的思考方式对之后的历史有着重大影响,当然,我所说的之后的历史,是对西方文明而言的,因为西方文明继承了这个传统
At this point in our reading of Milton, I think these lines have an amazing impact.
读弥尔顿读到这里,这几句有很强的冲击力。
There's now an environmental history being written of the impact of the Market Revolution.
如今人们正在编纂一部环境的历史,内容是自然环境受到市场革命后的影响
It's--that's a very different process than testing a drug, where if you had a drug for heart disease, you would give it to patients that had heart disease and see if you had an impact.
这与药物的临床试验截然不同,如果对一种治疗心脏病的药进行临床试验,你可以将药分发给,心脏病患者并观察药效
You'll have weekly - approximately weekly homework assignments that account for 10% of your grade, but they have an impact beyond the 10% because if you can do the homework and you understand the homework, you're going to have no problem with the exams.
你们有个周作业,大约是每周一次,这个作业占总分的百分之十,但这个作业对分数的影响大得多,因为你如果你做了并弄懂了家庭作业,考试就没问题了
World War One has an enormous impact on the way people viewed themselves, in France and everywhere; everybody knew people who died in the war.
一战对人们如何,看待自己产生巨大的影响,在法国和其他所有地方,每个人都有认识的人在战争中死去
Then, also emphasizing in the case of smallpox, how even after the scientific discovery was made, it took many, many decades for people to be able to produce the vaccine in large enough quantities and distribute it, so that you could think about making an impact on global prevalence of the disease.
同时重点就天花疫苗的发展展开了讨论,而即便当科学发现了天花病毒,仍然过了许多年,人类才能够,大规模生产并使用天花疫苗,由此你们可以了解到,在全球范围内,疫苗给天花以致命一击
So this is an example of a technology that's just emerging now, it's certainly going to impact you in your lifetime and we'll talk about how it works and what the current state-of-the-art is there.
这个例子中提到的技术,才刚出现,但在你的有生之年,它肯定会影响人们的生活,我们会讨论到这门技术的原理和,当前的技术水平
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