You bring iron ore from one part of the planet, carbon, limestone, you put it into this reactor and you ship this all over the world.
你得到钢铁从地球的一个地方,还有碳,石灰岩,将它们放入这个反应器,你将它运送到世界各地。
So we can put actually all 4 of our extra electrons in between the carbon and the nitrogen.
因此我们可以把这剩下的,四个电子都放在碳和氮之间。
This blue chain here goes from 5' carbon all along the chain and there's a 3' carbon left open at the bottom.
这条蓝色的链,从5'碳开始一直向下延伸,以3'碳做为链的末端
Maybe you don't even know what this-- do you all know what carbon paper-- I guess you do know what this is, right?
或许你们甚至都不知道这是什么东西-,你们都知道复写纸吗-,我猜你们都知道这是什么,对吧?
And, this is all that was known at that time, seven metals, carbon, and sulfur.
这是当时所知道的了,7种金属,碳,和硫磺。
PROFESSOR: All right, start again, what's the hybridization of the carbon atom?
好了,再说一遍,碳原子的杂化轨道是什么?
You have this standardized form and you've got carbon paper between them and you typed it-- all these really created much more accurate techniques.
你在印有这种标准表格的,纸中间夹上复写纸,接着打印信息-,这些都能使得信息更为准确。
The 5' carbon has a phosphate off of it and that phosphate is linked to the 3' carbon of the next one and they all have a base hanging off the side.
'碳的磷酸基,连接到下一个戊糖的3'碳部位,它们都有连接在一侧的碱基
All right, so in terms of s p 3 hybrid orbitals, let's combine all four together on one axis, because this is what's going to happen in an s p 3 carbon atom.
对于sp3杂化轨道,让我们把4个结合起来,因为这是sp3碳原子中发生的情况。
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