The problem that's been revealed in finance literature is that there's an uncanny tendency for the stock price to go up after the company awards large quantities of options to its executives.

但一些金融文献中提到这样一个问题,即出现了一种诡异的趋势,一旦公司奖励了大量的股票期权给,公司管理层,之后股价就会上升

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

So shortly after 9/11 the Government made a contract to a company called Acambis to make four hundred million doses of smallpox for $343 million dollars.

11后不久 政府与一个叫做,阿坎比斯的公司签订了合约,目的是用3.43亿美元,制造四亿支天花疫苗

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

A company has a profit and loss statement and there's something that is called net income, which is the measure of how much the company is making the profits after expenses of the company, called the bottom line.

例如,每家公司都有损益表,还有净利润,净利润指公司收益总额,扣除经济成本,也称为盈亏结算线

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Well after that, the bond price went up because people saw that as a sign that the company was tightening its belt and doing things right to have money to pay off the bondholders; so it was self-interested, I suppose--maybe you can ask him about this.

在这之后,债券的价格升高了,因为人们认为降低红利是一个信号,说明公司开始紧缩开支走向正轨,并且去偿付债券持有人,莱德利夫通过这种做法达到利己的目的,我想你们可以就此事向莱德利夫提问

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选