Aristotle is considered the "father of criticism," and yet he is also what Foucault would call a "founder of discursivity."
亚里士多德被认为是批判学之父“,但他是福柯承认的话语学奠基人“
I feel like I need to prepare myself for a lot of negative criticism for it
我觉得我得做好接受负面批评的准备,
That has been a frequent source of the criticism of the New Criticism in its afterlife over the last forty or fifty years.
这也是新批评派,在过去四五十年的,理论根据之一。
I was happy because I had at last found a way to throw my criticism of him into his face.
这让我很开心,因为终于找到对抗他的方法了。
So Aristotle seems to be offering, in some respects, a kind of criticism of the kind of states with which we are most familiar.
因此从一些来说,亚里士多德似乎在提供一种对某种国家的评判,而那是我们最熟悉的。
The difficulty of the poem lies to a great degree, I think, in something that Dr. Johnson had noted in his attack or in his criticism on Lycidas that I mentioned on Monday.
诗歌本身的难点很大程度上,在于约翰逊博士在他对利西达斯的,抨击中提到的一些点。
While I'm busy pointing out ways in which the argument doesn't succeed, I also want to just take a moment and mention that premise two is also subject to criticism.
当我竭力指出,为什么这种论证无法成功时,我也想要花点时间,顺便说说前提二也不能免于批评
And that's a serious ethical criticism.
这是一个很严重的道德指责。
That makes the subject matter that we'll be discussing this week, as I say, as much a part of the history of criticism as it is of literary theory.
这样一来,我们这周的内容就变得至关重要了,就像我说过的那样,我们将学习到文学理论方面,乃至评论史上重要的一章。
- The aftermath of--the historical close reading aftermath of-- the New Criticism does precisely that, if one sees deconstruction as a response to the New Criticism.
细读的后果-,就是新批评派所做的,如果有人认为解构主义是对新解构主义的回应。
You may have noticed in your Wimsatt essay that there is a footnote to somebody named Joel Spingarn who wrote an essay called "The New Criticism" in 1924.
你们可能还注意到了,上一篇关于文萨特的文章中,有一个脚注提到了一个叫乔·斯宾加恩的人,这个人在1924年写过一篇文章也叫做《新批评》
All of this the New Criticism had a great deal to do with-- and when I talk next time about the way in which it's been vilified for the last forty or fifty years, naturally I will have this in the back of my mind.
这些都跟新批评派有关-,等我下次再说到这个,在四五十年前饱受诋毁的文学鉴赏方式的时候,我还会想起今天所说的话。
All of this has to be yoked together in the imagery of a good poem, particularly of a metaphysical poem, and this model of complexity is what matters both for modern literature and for literary criticism.
一首好诗,的应该融合这些意象,尤其一首玄学诗,同时,这种复杂性,在现代文学,和文学批评中都十分重要。
Obviously Tony the Tow Truck points a moral and so would be subject - to a kind of devaluation on those grounds by the New Criticism-- even though there are ways of reading Tony, as I've been suggesting, New Critic-ally.
显然《搬运车托尼》提供了一个道德的标准,新批评派对其,不会有很好的评价-,虽然,我也说过,从新批判派的角度阅读《搬运车托尼》
There's a wonderful work of literary criticism -- I mentioned it last time --on Milton's indebtedness to Spenser in the book by John Guillory called Poetic Authority.
有一篇很棒的文学评论-,上次我提到了--关于弥尔顿对Spenser的感激,在约翰·久乐锐所著《诗人权威》中。
What's new in theory is the element of skepticism that literary criticism by and large which is usually affirming a canon of some sort doesn't reflect.
这新内容就是怀疑主义元素,它是文学评论,所不具备的,文学评论总是坚持某种原则。
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