Latte, which is a homogeneous system, has a very, very large number of components to it All the components that make up the milk.

拿铁咖啡是个均匀系统，但它有非常非常多的组分,牛奶中的所有组分咖啡中的所有组分。

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It is. It's a lot of different components.

是。有很多不同的组成部分。

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You can imagine that if a vector is viewed from an angle, then its components will vary with the perspective.

你可以想象一下,如果换一个角度观察矢量,其分量会相应地发生变化

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You make a recombinant virus that has all the normal components of the virus but also has a gene that you want.

你就造出了一个重组病毒,它有普通病毒的各种组分,又带有你需要的基因

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Again, each of them seems to represent, in a superior way, the key components of the human soul, the appetitive, the war-like or spirited, and the rational.

每一位角色，似乎都代表着，较优秀的人类灵魂的关键构成要素，欲望，战士精神，以及理性。

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The second area that we've looked is in a context of mental health, which one can reframe as chronic biases and some of these components are going to decision making.

我们观察的第二个区域则负责人的心理健康，这一区域在长期偏好,以及类似成分对决策作出影响时发生重组。

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They have a lot of components and they have to work right.

它们都有很多组成部分,任何部分都不能出差错

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So, there is a way to go from the unprimed coordinates to the prime coordinate by rotating your axis and actually calculating the components.

现在我们有一种方法可以从原坐标系,转变到新坐标系,只要旋转坐标轴,并实际地计算一下坐标即可

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

And I can find the orientation of the arrow You have the option of either working with the two components of A or with the arrow.

我也可以求得矢量的方向,你可以选择使用,A 的两个分量或者矢量图来计算

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

And it's important innovation in several different ways and we're going to talk about this whole science of building artificial organs, devices that are made out of totally synthetic components to replace the function of your natural organs, and the artificial heart is a good example of that.

在很多方向上也做出了重要的创新,我们会讲到,制造人造器官的技术原理,这些装置完全用合成材料制成,能够取代人体器官的功能,人造心脏就是一个很好的范例

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How do the components of A in the new rotated coordinate system relate to the components of the old coordinate system?

在旋转后的新坐标系中 A 的分量,和原始坐标系中 A 的分量有什么关联呢

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

I gave you a law of transformation of the components; namely, if the vector has components Ax and Ay in one reference frame and Ax prime and Ay prime in another reference frame, how are the two related?

我介绍过分量变换的法则,即如果矢量在一个坐标系的分量为 Ax 和 Ay,在另一坐标系中的分量为 Ax' 与 Ay',它们有着什么样的联系

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