So basically we're saying yes, we can go from point a to point c without ever going through point b.
所以我们说的是我们可以从,a点不经过b点而到达c点。
a You know that what will happen is that heat will flow from a to b from b to c and from a to c. That's common-sense.
你知道会发生的是热量从流向,从流向,以及从流向。
But now, imagine that we are living in the early years of a polis sometime in the eighth century B.C.
但是,现在想象一下,假如我们生活在公元前八世纪
If you want a real world example of this, think about the third Century B.C., someone can correct me afterwards.
现实世界也有这样的例子,大概在公元前三世纪,如果我说错了请大家来纠正
So you can think of it, if we were to just think of it as a straight line that we were going across, essentially what we're saying is that we're getting from point a to point c without ever getting through point b.
你们可以来想想看,如我我们把它想成是一条直线,我们要沿着这条线经过,这就是说我们要从a点,不经过b点而到c点。
Again I should have said first, index 0, the first one. I can similarly go in and say I'd like all the things between index 2 and index 4. And again, remember what a b c that does. Index 2 says start a 0. 1, 2. So a, b, c.
我还是要说一遍,索引为0的元素,是第一个元素,我可以要求返回索引,2和4之前的所有元素,请记住2,是从0开始的,那么0,1,2对应的是。
ABC The A, B, C of psychology.
心理学的。
So they began to call this A and this B and this C and this D and this E, this F, this G.
他们开始把这叫做A,B和C,这个是D,E,F,G
I see no Mike Smiths because I'm on page 1 A where the A's simply are so I turn to the B's and the C's S and the D's and so forth and finally I get to the S's but in the worst case I've looked through 1,000 or so pages.
第一页没有找到叫Mike,Smith的人1,因为第一页姓名首字母是,于是我又接着找B,C,D……最终到了字母,但最坏的情况是,我翻了几千页才找到。
So, suppose I tell you to add two vectors, A and B equal to C, and I say, "What's the result of adding A and B?"
假设我告诉你们将两个矢量相加,A + B = C,我问,"A 加 B 结果是什么"
This will generalize to probability of A and B and C equals the probability of A times the probability of B times the probability of C and so on.
简单的说,A和B和C同时发生的概率,等于A发生的概率乘以B发生的概率,乘以C发生的概率,以此类推
So let's just compare. Let's compare what C happened in path A to what happened in paths B and C. Yes?
我们比较一下沿,路径A和路径B和,所发生的事有什么不同,什么?
The first crowd to do stuff like that, you will find, in the fifth century B.C. In Greece is a movement called the Sophistic Movement.
你们会发现第一批做这种事情的人,是在公元后五世纪的希腊人,当时兴起了一种叫诡辩的运动
I mean if you chose Alpha, you're swinging from A to B-; and from Beta, swinging from B+ to C.
要是你选α,你的分数会在A到B-,选β,分数范围会在B+到C
Let's multiply both sides by 2, I'll get 2q1* is equal to a - c over b - q1*.
等式两边同时乘以2,得到,2q1*=/b-q1
Here's heat exchanged in pathway A and in pathway B heat is zero, and in pathway C, Cv here is qC it's Cv T1 minus T2.
这是qA,这是路径A上的热量交换,路径B中的热量交换是零,而在路径C中,这是qC,它是。
In this case we have a double bond between a and b, and in this case we have it between b and c.
在这种情况下,我们在,A,与,B,之间有一个双键,而在这种情况下,双键在,B,与,C,之间。
If there's no heat flow between the b and c, then I can say all right, a and c were the same temperature.
如果在与之间没有热量流动,那么我就可以说,好吧与处于相同的温度。
In fact, we have some claim, and a Roman writer later on, that there was a treaty back in the eighth century B.C.
实际上,之后一个罗马作家,写到过一些声明,公元前八世纪在埃维厄岛几个城邦之间
In the years of the Mycenaean period, roughly from 1600 to 1100 or so B.C., you are dealing with a largely unified culture.
在大约公元前一千六百年,至公元前一千一百年,迈锡尼文明时期,你将看到一个高度统一的文化
Hesiod, whom I have not mentioned to you before, a poet who we think to have lived around 700 B.C., very early in the history of the polis, wrote one of his poems called, Works and Days.
赫西奥德,我之前跟你们提到过的,是一个生活在公元七百年左右的诗人,那还是在城邦历史的初期,创作了一首名为《工作与时日》的诗歌
Well, the way we can reason things out from the evidence we have suggests that Greek-speaking peoples came down into the area around the Aegean Sea, perhaps around 2000 B.C., about a thousand years later than the emergence of the Minoan civilization at Crete.
根据现在我们掌握的资料推断,讲希腊语的人群主要集中在爱琴海附近,大概在公元前两千年左右,在米诺斯文明出现在克里特岛大概一千年后
you can look on your notes, C it also says structure a, b, and c on your notes, so you didn't need to have just memorized that slide.
大家可以看你们的讲义,讲义上也把它们叫做结构,A,B,和,因此大家不需要去记那张幻灯片。
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