And a democracy--the demos meant all the men of adult citizenship; that is, it excluded men who lived there who came from elsewhere.

而民主。。。Demos指所有拥有公民身分的成年男子;,也就是说，排除了住在当地的外来男子。

耶鲁公开课 - 新约课程节选

The image of men, and it's a grotesque image, of men rifling the bowels of their mother earth for treasures better hid - this is a disgusting and terrifying image of a lot of things.

人的形象是十分丑陋的，他们深深切入土地母亲以寻找被埋藏的宝藏,很多东西的形象是令人恶心的且十分恐怖的。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

What they cared about-- because the Roman Republic by this time was basically a bunch of very important households, wealthy men and their households, and they were the members of the Senate, they were the knight class, they were the people who ran Rome.

他们在乎的是。。。因为当时的罗马共和国,实际上就是一群举足轻重的家户，富有男子及其家户所组成，他们是元老院成员，是骑士阶级，罗马的统治者。

耶鲁公开课 - 新约课程节选

So it might, if men had not found out" and here's her phrase worth remembering-- "a fearful alchemy by which this blood can be transformed into gold.

如果人们还没意识到的话,的确应该这样,这里有一段应该记住,"那是一种可怕的炼金术,将鲜血血炼成黄金

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

The virtues endorsed by the poetic tradition of which Aristophanes is the great representative here the great inheritor and representative the virtues of this tradition were the virtues of a warrior culture of war-like peoples and men at war.

诗学传统赞同的美德,亚里斯多芬尼斯是,最佳的代表性人物,最佳的继承人与代表性人物,这项传统的美德,是战士文化的美德,关于好战人士及战场上的人。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

And in here, there's a very male-dominated theme that you'll see pretty quickly, and what you'll see in this is that this man is being told, and men who watch it, obviously a male-oriented sort of thing that I've seen watching sporting events and the like.

这个广告片,有个明显的男权主题,你们马上就能看到了,你们会看到在这个广告中这个男人在聆听,还有在看的男人,显然这是个以男性为主要目标的广告,我看到了类似运动比赛的元素

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

Now in fact, this may come as a surprise to you, I don't have ESP, I'm not a character out of the X-Men, so you can't actually see brain waves emitting from my head, and my reasoning doesn't affect your reasoning.

事实上,这绝对是不可能的,我没有超能力,我也不是X-Men,所以你根本看不到我大脑发出的脑波,我的推理不会影响到你

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

At the same time, he fears that being a poet means -and this is a fear that literate young men and women have to this very day -- to be a poet means in some way not to be acting responsibly or politically.

与此同时，他也担忧成为一个诗人意味着,这是直到今天文青和文艺女青们共有的一种担忧,成为一个诗人某种意义上,意味着不能负责地践行政治行为。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

The church shouldn't be under the control of the bishops -this is Milton's argument -or prelates, a common seventeenth-century word for bishops, but the church should be led by preachers: men who were chosen by their congregations to preach.

弥尔顿认为,教会不应该在主教的完全掌控之下,或者这里可以用17世纪指称主教的常用词，高级教士，反而教会应当在布道者的领导下：,在那些被教堂会众所选出布道的人的领导下。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选