But then we went a little further, we considered those other cases and people weren't so sure about consequentialist moral reasoning.

但随着谈论的深入，我们发现在其他情况中,人们不再对后果主义道德推理那么确定了。

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We're going to explore in the days and weeks to come the contrast between consequentialist and categorical moral principles.

我们将用以后的几天到几周时间来探讨,后果主义与绝对主义道德原则的差别。

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So they learn in this story that the moral choices and actions of humans have consequences that have to be borne by the perpetrator.

他们在这个故事中学到了人类的道德选择和行为,必须承认由做恶带来的后果。

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Today and in the next few days, we will begin to examine one of the most influential versions of consequentialist moral theory.

从今天到接下来的几天里，我们将要剖析,后果主义道德理论中最具影响的一个版本。

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Sometimes, many of us felt, that not just consequences but also the intrinsic quality or character of the act matters morally.

有时，我们中许多人认为行为的后果固然重要,但行为的道德本质或是特性，也同样重要。

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Consequentialist moral reasoning locates morality in the consequences of an act, in the state of the world that will result from the thing you do.

后果主义道德推理,认为是否道德取决于行为的后果，取决于你的行为对外界所造成的影响。

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The first moral principle that emerged in the discussion said the right thing to do, the moral thing to do depends on the consequences that will result from your action.

在讨论中出现的第一条道德原则,正确的选择，道德的选择,取决于你的行为所导致的后果。

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We noticed that sometimes we were tempted to locate the morality of an act in the consequences, in the results, in the state of the world that it brought about.

我们发现有时，我们倾向于,依据行为所产生的后果，以及对外界的影响，判断其是否道德。

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So we contrasted consequentialist moral principles with categorical ones.

从而对比了后果主义与绝对主义道德原则之间的差别。

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That's an example of consequentialist moral reasoning.

这是后果主义道德推理的一则例子。

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And we called this consequentialist moral reasoning.

我们称之为后果主义道德推理。

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