The council was called the boule, which is also in your handout, and that referred to a smaller council of older men, usually, who made decisions that they then would put before the whole, the demos, the whole voting population.

这一委员会叫做古希腊立法会议，讲义上有，是指年长男子组成的较小政治机构，通常他们做出决定，然后公示给整个。。。,所有公民，整个投票群体。

耶鲁公开课 - 新约课程节选

First, let's talk about malnutrition. Now usually that concept gets used to talk about too little nutrition, but in fact, if you consider mal to mean poor rather than too little, and poor nutrition can really get manifested as under-nutrition, over-nutrition, or just unhealthy eating in general.

我们首先谈谈营养不良,现在我们通常把这个概念视同于缺乏营养,但实际上理解为"不好的",比"不足"更为恰当,一般而言,不好的营养可以被理解为,营养不足,营养过剩,或者仅仅是指不健康的饮食

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

But we usually mean by it the immediate, the nuclear family, with some extension.

但通常都是指直系亲属，核心家庭，少量分支。

耶鲁公开课 - 新约课程节选

The household structure of a Roman household was this-- and I say "household," because our word "family," which we usually take to mean the biological family: the father, the mother, the children, maybe the grandchildren, maybe the extended family.

罗马人的家户结构是。。。,我用“家户“是因为“家庭“,通常是指有血缘关系的亲人：,父亲，母亲，孩子，可能还有孙辈，大家庭。

耶鲁公开课 - 新约课程节选

It's referred to as a kapporeth: we don't really know what this word means it's traditionally translated "mercy seat," ] I think that's how the JPS might translate it.

它指的是一个叫做kapporeth的东西，我们不知道它,真正意味着什么，通常我们都叫它“约柜上的金盖“,我认为这个译本翻译自,犹太人出版学会。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选