Now we'll guide you through it as you'll see in the specs as to what holes you need to fill in within the framework.
现在我们将引导你,从而你可以从说明书中看出,需要在框架中填写什么内容。
The spec, if you want to add a little bit of color shows you obviously how you can add green and red and so forth.
如果你想添加一点颜色,说明书中详细说明了该如何添加绿色,红色等。
I need a contract that says, here's what I want in terms of things that you're going to take as input, to begin your part of the drama, here's what you're going to produce at the output, and the details of what they do inside are up to them.
这些作家相互沟通进行工作呢?,我需要一封规格说明书,我需要一份合约,上面列出了我想要你做的事,这些是你要再开始时做的输入,这些是你要的输出,细节工作就取决于它们了。
You could not sell a security without giving a prospectus to the potential buyers and the prospectus would be something approved by the SEC.
没有招股说明书就不可以,出售证券给潜在买家,而且招股书需要通过证交会审核
So one of the things I want you to notice here is that testing and debugging are not the same thing. When we test, we compare an input output pair to a specification.
这里我想大家注意的一件事,就是测试和调试是不同的两件事情,我们测试的时候,我们把输入输出,跟程序的规格说明书对比下。
Under Louis Brandeis -Brandeis wanted companies to always present the information, but for him it always meant presenting a document, so they had something called a prospectus, for example.
路易斯·布兰代斯...,他希望公司能够始终提供信息,在他那个时代,是指提供文档,比如当时称为招股说明书一类的文件
But it's positive 1.5% per year, time-weighted--that's the number that you see in the prospectus or the number that you see in the advertisements so you say, what's the big deal, no harm no foul.
但算下来回报率每年还是正的1.5%,时间加权回报率,是你在招股说明书中,或是在广告中会看到的数字,你会说,没什么大不了,既没损失,也不违法
Compound that 13.4% over ten years and there's just an enormous gap between those mutual fund numbers that are in the prospectus and in the advertisement--the time-weighted returns and the dollar-weighted returns that talk about the actual experience of the investment community.
按13.4%复利算一下10年期的结果,你会发现在招股说明书和广告里给出的,用来反映投资机构实际业绩水平的,时间加权回报率,和货币加权回报率数字之间,有着巨大的差异
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