And this poem seemed like one you might find and be able to read yourself, without me there to explain it.
而这首诗似乎是一首,你们自己就可以读懂的,不用我多做解释的诗。
That's why the poem, the lyric poem, is privileged among the forms of literary discourse in the New Criticism.
这就是为什么诗,一首抒情诗,在新批评派眼里要优于其他各种文学形式。
Let me conclude by just pointing to another poem, a late poem, "Directive," a poem published in 1947.
让我们看看另一首诗来作为结尾吧,一首晚期的诗,1947年发表的“指令“
This intensely intimate focus on the human body is out of place in a Christian elegy and this, of course, Milton knows.
这对人类肉体的极端关注在一首基督教悼亡诗中,是不合时宜的,弥尔顿当然知道这点。
This doesn't look forward to Humbert's poem; it already is a poem and it is a poem to the crazed, aroused mind of Humbert.
不期待亨伯特自己的诗,它已经是一首,让其疯狂,引其深思的诗。
Is that, in that comparison, is that a way we can judge what is a good poem?
在您的例子中,这也是我们评价一首好诗方法么?
Indeed,let me take a moment and read a poem that emphasizes this thought, because this is certainly one central,very bad thing about death.
事实上,让我念一首诗来强调它,因为这确实是死亡的主要坏处。
But, I also read a poem, and this is kind of a signature-- not my signature, but the kind of course it is.
不过我还读了一首诗,算是一种签名,不是我的签名,是这种课程的
I've been doing this for many years, and all of a sudden comes a sonnet.
我在这方面做了很多年,所有的一切就像一首十四行诗。
This is where evaluation comes in. The success or failure of a poem depends on the realization of meaning.
这时就需要评估介入了,一首诗好与坏,取决于它含义表达是否清晰。
Now the subject matter that he's chosen for this poem, for this so-called first poem, couldn't possibly be more appropriate.
现在他选这首诗的主题很重要,这所谓第一首诗可能不太恰当。
Both Guillory and Angus Fletcher are examining the troubled relation of Milton to one of his favorite poets.
无论是古伊洛还是安格斯弗莱彻,他们都在研究弥尔顿最爱的一首诗中和他相关的问题。
Yeats develops this idea or develops another version of it in a somewhat earlier poem that's interesting in relation to this one.
叶芝进一步发展了这一想法,并在早期的一首诗里,写了另一个版本,那首与这首的关系很有趣。
That's "The Magi"; again, a visionary poem where Yeats is saying, "I see, I see in my mind's eye."
还是《东方三贤》,一首幻想诗,此刻,正如我时时在内心中所见“
It is, well, it's a great poem. There are lots of them that when I first started teaching this course I decided I wouldn't teach.
它是一首伟大的诗,有很多诗都是,我开始教这门课的时候就决定不去说这首诗。
It's so amazing it can be equally surprising the poem to the person who was writing it and to the reading it.
真的是太奇妙了,一首诗可能,对作者和读者来说都是一个惊喜。
Sort of as a reflection on these same ideas, you get the famous poem of Wallace Stevens.
作为对这些相同观点的反思,我们来看一首来自华莱士?史蒂文斯的非常有名的诗。
So, The Norton Anthology, this book, this heavy book, I order it as a way to, well, reduce your expenses.
叫《一首诗的心路历程》,就在这本诺顿诗集里,我自己订购了一本,这样可以减少你们的花费。
This is a poem written in the depth of the Depression and also at the height of Frost's fame.
这是一首写在经济危机时候的诗,也是在弗罗斯特最有名的时候。
It's late for some personal reasons as well. Milton had been, as you know, anticipating writing this poem since he was at least nineteen years old.
也有一些个人原因,你们知道,弥尔顿至少在19岁的时候就想要写这样一首诗了。
You don't have to do this for Wednesday but let's say for next Monday, and that is: I'd like you to memorize a short poem by Yeats or by Frost, either one.
你们不用今天做,下星期一吧:,我想让你们背一首短诗,叶芝或者弗罗斯特的都行。
Now the most distinguishing feature of Milton's elegy is the fact that it's a pastoral elegy.
弥尔顿这首悼亡诗最显著的特点是,它是一首田园挽歌。
Now why focus on the "poem"? Notice that we never hear about literature.
那么为什么一直强调是“一首诗“呢?,你看我们从不说。
It's a poem deeply invested, in fact, in the entire Western tradition of poetry in general.
实际上,这是一首植根于,西方诗歌传统的诗。
This is probably the most difficult poem linguistically that we'll be reading all semester.
语言上说来这可能是最难的一首诗,我们这一学期都要阅读这首诗。
This is wildly inappropriate, I think, in such a pious poem.
在这样一首严肃的诗中,这是很不合适的。
For next time, make sure that you will have read at the very least Milton's great poem, and he wrote it when he was only twenty-one years old, "The Ode on Christ's Nativity."
下一讲,同学们至少要读完,弥尔顿的一首伟大诗作,他写这首诗时才21岁,《基督降生颂歌》
The first paper is going to ask you to write about one short poem; the second will ask you to write about two or more poems, or poems perhaps by two authors, or perhaps a poem and some other kind of text or image.
第一篇论文会要求你们介绍一篇短诗;,另一篇则是要求描述几首诗,或者是任意两位作者的诗,又或者是一首诗以及一篇课文或者一幅图画。
Now readers have always seemed to have agreed that Milton's Lycidas is an enormously admirable poem, but for a few hundred years now there has been a controversy over how admirable Milton's Lycidas is, specifically as an elegy.
现在读者们一致认为,弥尔顿的《利西达斯》是一首极其非凡的诗作,但是几百年来,对于这首诗,特别是作为一首悼亡诗,到底有多么非凡一直有所争论。
And the question is, as when one might read a paper one wrote six months ago or ten years ago when one was a college student, or a poem one wrote as a teenager, and looked at it and think: "Ha! Is it possible that I could have written that?".
同时,一个人可能重新阅读,六个月前,或者十年前,还是大学生时写的论文,或者青年时写的一首诗,然后问自己:,哈,这个东西是我写的么?
应用推荐