I want to spend some time on that until we talk about-- before we talk about development of the polio vaccine.
我想多花些时间讨论这个问题,在我们讨论,在我们讨论脊髓灰质炎疫苗的发展之前
We started on this topic on Tuesday, particularly emphasizing smallpox and kind of the history of vaccine development.
我们在本周二,重点讨论了天花,以及疫苗的发展历史
And so far when reviewing the developmental data we've talked about two of them: physics and people.
到目前为止,当我们回顾发展的数据时,我们讨论了其中的两个主题,物理学和人类
The ideas which I learned often with student pairs with rabbis who can give their own ideas and it's very much development of ideas and really free flowing, that very wonderful It's wonderful institutions.
许多观点常常是我和学生同伴,和有自己独到见解的牧师讨论取得的,而且它们都对一些观点做了很好的发展,非常自由,非常棒,它们都是非常好的机构。
Take, for example, page 924 over onto 925 when he quotes from Levi-Strauss' introduction to the work of Marcel Mauss on the subject of the birth, event, or emergence of language.
例如,924页到925页,当他引用,列维,施特劳斯,关于马歇尔,莫斯的介绍,涉及马歇尔,莫斯所讨论的语言的诞生,发展和危机。
That will lead us into a discussion of sort of modern methods and sort of the spectrum of methods that are available now for vaccine development.
而这使得我们有必要对于,在现代疫苗的发展中,可供使用的方式方法进行讨论
And that will bring us to a general discussion of sort of the tools that are available now for vaccine development, which we'll talk about on Thursday.
并且进一步探讨,现阶段推动疫苗发展的方法,我们会在星期四讨论这些
Now one of the new technologies that's evolving, that we're going to talk about in the last half of the course, is taking cells that have been propagated in this way outside the body and encouraging them to form new tissues.
现在,与此相关的新技术正在蓬勃发展,我们将在这学期的后半部分讨论到它,这项技术,让细胞在体外增殖,并促使它们形成新的组织
Then, also emphasizing in the case of smallpox, how even after the scientific discovery was made, it took many, many decades for people to be able to produce the vaccine in large enough quantities and distribute it, so that you could think about making an impact on global prevalence of the disease.
同时重点就天花疫苗的发展展开了讨论,而即便当科学发现了天花病毒,仍然过了许多年,人类才能够,大规模生产并使用天花疫苗,由此你们可以了解到,在全球范围内,疫苗给天花以致命一击
应用推荐