• And in this case we're going to look at silicone, and we'll say if you can point out to me which requires the least amount of energy.

    这次我们要做的是关于硅的,我们来看看大家是不是,能够我指出那一项需要消耗的能量最少。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • So if we have a negative change in energy for any reaction as it's written, what that actually means is we're giving off energy as the reaction proceeds.

    如果我们像这里写的这样,在任何一个反应过后,得,到的能量变化负值,这就意味着我们在这个过程中放出了能量

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • Well the cauliflower has some nutrients that are important, but the Haagen-Dazs has immediate value because of the energy it gives you.

    菜花里面含有一些重要的营养物质,但哈根达斯的价值则更直接,它可以马上你提供能量

    耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

  • And so the energy is zero because the electron is no longer bound. It is free.

    所以这个系统能量为0,因,电子不再受束缚了,它自由了。

    麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

  • And it turns out the second solution, with negative energy, was when the theory is telling you, hey, there are particles and there are anti-particles, and the negative energy when properly interpreted will describe anti-particles.

    结果,后来证明,第二个根,也就是能量为负的那个根,正是理论的关键,世界上既有粒子,也有反粒子,负能量就是用来解释反粒子的

    耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

  • So that should make sense, because we saw no energy difference between the actual atoms and the molecules.

    这很好理解,因我们看到,原子和分子的能量零。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • And the change in energy for this reaction is negative 349 kilojoules per mole.

    然后得到这个过程的能量变化,负的,349,千焦每摩尔。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • If I take lambda equals one angstrom, hc/lambda go through hc over lambda, you will discover that the energy of a photon with one angstrom as its wavelength is on the order of 12,400 electron volts.

    如果我让波长等于一埃,能量为,你将发现光子的能量,当其波长1埃的时候,相当于12,400电子伏特。

    麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

  • OK, so R minimum, the minimum separation occurs when the energy is at its minimum.

    好的,所以R处是最小值,间距最小值出现在,当能量为最小的时候。

    麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

  • It's the way to store energy in a place that protects it, packs it away, and keeps it for pregnancy and for nursing the baby, so it's very important from a reproductive point of view.

    这样把能量储存在一个地方,保护起来,怀孕和养育孩子备用,从生殖观点来看这是很重要的

    耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

  • In that process there is a metabolic engine at work, and some people have an efficient engine so that the calories in get banked in the fat, other people have an inefficient engine, that is the calories get wasted as body heat and things like that, and they tend not to gain weight.

    这过程中人体内有个工作着的代谢引擎,有些人的代谢引擎效率很高,热量便转化脂肪储存起来,另一些人的效率低下,能量就以体温等形式被浪费了,因此他们就不容易发胖

    耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

  • It's a particle of mass m and momentum p has this energy so you solve for the energy, you get two answers.

    一个质量m,动量p的粒子,有这么大的能量,你解出能量,得到两个解

    耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

  • This is E equals zero. N equals infinity.

    这是第N个能级,能量为

    麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

  • And we can generalize to figure out, based on any principle quantum number n, how many orbitals we have of the same energy, n and what we can say is that for any shell n, there are n squared degenerate orbitals.

    我们可以总结出来,在,主量子数n的情况下,同一个能量上,有多少个轨道,我们可以说,对任何壳层,有n平方个简并轨道。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • The ionization energy must then be nothing more than, that is the energy to go from the ground state here to n equals infinity, so that would be the energy at state infinity minus the energy of the ground state.

    这个电离能一定不会大于,从基态到n无限大时的能量,而是等于,无限远处的能量减去基态能量

    麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

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