He was diagonised with a brain tumor at age two and he fought a valiant effort for about five years but ultimately he ?.

他在两岁时被诊断出脑部长有一个肿瘤,与病魔经过了,近五年的勇敢搏斗,他最终还是离开了人世。

普林斯顿公开课 - 领导能力简介课程节选

This example here, the idea is to introduce a gene into tumor cells of a tumor.

这里的这个例子思路是,将一个基因导入肿瘤组织的肿瘤细胞中

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

And these bad things could happen through lesions, through tumors, through strokes, through injury.

这些严重的损伤,有可能是由于病变,肿瘤,撞击,或是受伤,而引起的

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And this is exactly what the neuron will do all over before going into recepting into a tumor, for example if you have under your brain to know what the different regions of the brains do.

这就是在阻截肿瘤的时候,做神经手术要做的，比如你明白了大脑,不同区域都做些什么。

斯坦福公开课 - 7个颠覆你思想的演讲课程节选

So if you could stop a tumor from being able to develop blood vessels you might be able to stop its growth at a stage where it's not harmful.

所以,如果我们能通过阻止血管的生成,来阻止肿瘤的发展,就可以在肿瘤还处于良性阶段时扼制它

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Stopping growth in tumors can be a very beneficial thing.

阻断肿瘤的生长是一件十分有益的事

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

It's a gene that allows you to deliver a drug that's not active but the gene causes that active - that inactive drug to be converted into an active form that kills the cell.

这一方法利用该基因激活,另一种已经导入细胞的非活性药物,来杀死肿瘤细胞

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

If a tumor starts to grow and it doesn't develop a vascular supply it doesn't develop blood vessels in it, then it can't get bigger than a certain size and there's lots of evidence from many cancers showing that this is true.

如果肿瘤生长时,没有形成新的血管以维持供血,肿瘤内部也没有血管的话,它的大小将非常有限,这一结论已有许多科学成果可以证明

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

So, those wrong proteins get presented on MHC1 and your immune system can kill the cell because it's a tumor cell.

所以 当这些错误的蛋白,同MHC1一起被呈递,你的免疫系统就可以消灭这些肿瘤细胞

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选