I've got two states here, three states here, two here, I need four, and if I can come up with these bonds, four, by the Hund rule I'd fill them like this.
我们已经有2个状态在这里,3个在这里,2个在这里,我需要4个,如果我能想到这些键,四个,通过洪特规则,我们就能像这样排布。
We also need to follow Hund's rule, this is that a single electron enters each state before it enters a second state.
我们也需要遵从洪德规则,这是一个电子在进入第二个态之前,要进入每一个态。
And the third one talks about the question of degeneracy, and it is called the Hund's Rule.
它的第三部分讲的是简并的问题,被称作,洪特定律。
2 3 4 That would be one, two, three, four, 5 6 7 Hund's Rule, five, six, seven.
会是,洪特规则。
And the Hund Rule says try to go for unpaired electrons I will put one up here.
而且洪特定律试图在不成对电子身上应用,我举个例子。
So the Hund's Rule is telling us to put the two electrons in separate orbitals unpaired as opposed to we should not put them in like this, like some librarian might want to fill nicely from left to right, up and down.
所以洪特定律告诉我们,要把这两个电子放在独立的轨道中,而不是像我们常做的那样,像一些图书管理员想要,把书从左到右,从上到下放得很好。
That includes Pauli Exclusion Principle and includes Hund's Rule and so on.
包括保利不相容原理,和洪特原理等等。
If you violate the Hund Rule, you will have to talk about the appropriate physics punishment.
如果你违背了洪特定律,你将会考虑,接受一些物理惩罚。
So the Hund's Rule tells me how to put them in.
所以洪特定律告诉我如何应用它。
This is the Hund Rule and it explains electron occupancy.
这就是洪特定律,它解释了电子分布问题。
Very bad. You violate the Hund Rule.
那很糟糕,你违背了洪特定律。
The Hund's Rule talks about degeneracy.
洪特定律讲的是简并的问题。
That would violate Pauli.
那违背了洪特定律。
And, if I take and I mix the 2s and the 2p's, and by the Hund rule, if I can come up with four, what have I got?
由洪特规则,如果我把2S和2P轨道混合,如果我们能提供4个轨道,我们已经有什么了?
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