There are odes to human reason and learning and endeavor in the wisdom book of Proverbs.
在智慧书《箴言篇》中,有对人类理性,人类的学习,尝试的颂歌。
There is, in other words, a kind of a transformative view of reason and knowledge and science, political science, civil science, running throughout Hobbes' work.
换句话说,有一种看待理性的变革性的视角,知识,科学,政治科学,民间科学,都贯穿于霍布斯的作品之中。
Hal's got the goal-- in terms of reasoning and desires and so forth and so on-- Hal's got the goal of making sure the mission is successful.
哈尔有一个目标,从理性和欲望等角度来说,哈尔的目标就是确保该任务能成功完成
They have lots of maybe good-- maybe it's not because they're irrational, it's that they're political or they're constrained by tradition or laws or regulations, all sorts of things; but, they're not holding the tangency portfolio.
他们有很多好的原因-,也许并不是因为他们不够理性,而是由于他们有自己政治上的考虑,或者是他们本身被传统,法律以及规则等一系列的因素,所限制;,因此他们不会持有切线资产组合。
And there are many people in sort of common sense who might think "Gee, if only I could just use my rationality, think reasonably and rationally and not let my emotions guide my behavior I'd be much better off."
有许多有常识的人,也许会想,要是我能用我的理性,合理思考,不让情感指导行为,我会做得更好“
People are bodies that can think, that can communicate, that are rational, that can plan, that can feel things, that can be creative, and so forth and so on.
人是可以思考,可以互相交流的肉体,他有理性,可以规划,可以感知,有创新等各种能力
one important argument was,or really family of arguments was, you need to believe in souls in order to explain why bodies are animated, why people are rational,how they can have personalities, how they can be creative,and so forth.
一个或一系列很重要的说法就是,要相信灵魂的存在才能解释身体的活动,为什么人会有理性和人格,为什么有创造力,诸如此类。
Now, if that's the sort of thing you know about Freud, you are not going to have a very high opinion of him or of his work, but at the core of Freud's declamation, the more interesting ideas, is a set of claims of a man's intellectual importance.
如果大家对于弗洛伊德的了解仅限于此,一定不会对他及其学说给予太高的评价,不过弗洛伊德理论的核心,也是更有价值的观点,是一系列关于人类理性的主张。
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