Because there are ions moving back and forth, there's a current that flows and there's a electrical potential that's generated.

由于离子的进进出出,就产生了电流流动,并且形成了电势差

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

And so, there is a little bit of deflection because plus repels plus.

并且有一小部分的偏转,是由于正电荷排斥正电荷。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

Because it infects your cells and reproduces, your immune system responds much more vigorously.

由于它会感染你的细胞并且繁殖,所以你的免疫系统会有很强烈的反应

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

So here I've interpreted these terms here as transport costs, and I've interpreted what makes the products different is the fact that one of them is selling at one of the end of the town, and the other one is selling at the whitehead end of town.

我将这个条件转化成了交通成本,并且我将造成产品的不同转化为,是由于一家公司在城的一边销售,而另一家公司在城的另一边销售

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