The other quick thing I want to say is that I do have office hours today from 3 to 5, so feel free to stop by if you have questions about problem-set 3 that you're finishing up.
我还想说一件小事,我今天的答疑时间是三点到五点,如果你对于第三次作业还有任何疑问,请在这个时间段来找我,不必客气。
Any device can be the dominant at a given moment in the development of literary history.
任何一种方法都可以,在文学发展史的特定时期占支配地位。
Suppose you are starting a business with somebody-- it could be at any time in history-- Babylonia or something--this must have happened.
假设你要和某人一起做一笔生意...,可以在任何一个时代...,例如古巴比伦或者其他时代...肯定发生过这种事
They only had the occasion in a kind of formless matter upon which they could adopt and impose any form they took.
他们仅有的是,在一种无形物质中的机遇,在其中他们能采纳,并强加任何他们喜欢的形式。
Or, he doesn't say it; his autobiographical hero says it: "Any genuinely new trend in art is a knight's move, a change of shadows, a shift that displaces the mirror." Okay.
或者他没讲,他是在自传《英雄》中提到了:,“艺术上任何一个全新的趋势都是迂回前进的,是一种影子的改变,一个转移镜子的变化“
You just change volume to pressure and basically you're looking at enthalpy under a constant -- anything that's done at a constant volume path with energy, there's the same thing happening under constant pressure path for enthalpy.
可以看到这就是把体积换成了压强,一般我们都是在一种恒定状态下,考虑焓的,任何在恒容条件下,能伴随能量变化的东西,也在恒压条件下伴随焓同样地变化,所以你可以经常。
So, either of those ways of figuring this out is the first guess of what goes in the middle will work pretty well.
因此,用上述任何一种方法来初步,估计哪个原子应该在中间都是相当好的。
Because we obviously can't, in any course, or even any set of courses, tell you everything you'll ever want to know in life we've seeded some things in this program that will be unfamiliar, so during the time you're studying the program, get online, look it up, figure out what they do.
因为在任何一门课上或者几门课上,我们都不可能告诉你,所有你想知道的事情,我们在这个程序中,加上了一些你们不熟悉的东西,所以在你们研究这个程序的时候,你们可以上网找资料,弄懂它是干什么的。
And then at the end of this passage, he says, "So it's a mistake to think that the legislative power can do what it will and dispose of the estates of the subject arbitrarily " or take any part of them at pleasure."
然后在这一节的最后,他说道,“所以,以为任何国家的立法权,能为所欲为,任意处分人民产业或掠夺任何财产,这是错误的想法“
It's also very interesting to think about how the food label could change because this legislation comes up here and there and government consideration, and so if you guys have thoughts that you'd like to write about on one of your concept sheets about what could done to the food label to make it more effective, and more accessible to people, then feel free to write about that. Yes?
考虑一下食品标签可以如何改进,也是很有意思的,因为立法和政府考虑无处不在,如果大家有任何想法的话,可以在你们的观点报告里写一篇文章,关于如何改进食品标签,使其更有效,并且更通俗易懂,大家可以自由发挥,请讲
Before we talk about how to do it-- and we don't have perfect ways to do it yet but I'll describe some of the ways that are used, I want to talk just briefly on this slide about what the goals for gene therapy might be.
在讲具体怎么做之前--,现在还没有任何一种方法是完美的,但我还是要讲讲一些已经应用的方法,我借助这张幻灯片简要介绍一下,基因治疗的可能目标
So I propose this as a new algorithm for sorting N elements and being 8 in this case or really a thousand in the case of the phonebook, or anything of larger size.
所以我提出一种新的算法,来解决N个元素的排序问题,在这个问题中N是8,在电话簿的问题中N是一千,或者是大规模的任何问题。
Note that in the opening pages of the book, Aristotle doesn't say anything yet about what kind of city or regime is best.
注意在书一开始的前几页,亚里士多德并未谈到,任何有关最佳城市或政体的言论。
Well, yes, they do, so why don't we call that to which they refer -for example, in the case of socialist realism or indeed realism of any kind, why don't we call that to which they refer the "society function"?
是的,的确是这样,我们为什么不把他们都称为,无论是在社会主义现实主义,还是任何一种其他的现实主义下,称为社会功能?
How can a citizen, how can this new kind of citizenship ? that he is proposing, how can any kind of citizenship be devoted ? just to private matters and not public?
公民如何,他所提的这种,新公民社会如何,任何一种公民社会,如何仅专注在私人事件而非公共事务上?
So, if we look at this graph where what we're charting is the internuclear distance, so the distance between these two hydrogen atoms, as a function of energy, -- what we are going to see is a curve that looks like this -- this is the general curve that you'll see for any covalent bond, and we'll explain where that comes from in a minute.
因此,如果我们来看一看这幅曲线图,这里我们画的横坐标是核间距,也就是这两个氢原子之间的距离,纵坐标是能量,我们看到的这是能量关于核间距的曲线-,这是一条普遍的曲线,在研究任何共价键时你都会遇到,我们马上就会解释一下它是怎么来的。
But at any level they will still exist as a matrix.
但是他们在任何一个层次上都能组成一种模式。
They can do it on rare occasions, or they can do it whenever they feel like it, or they can do it regularly; it's often done quarterly.
他们可以偶尔为之,也可以在任何时间发放,或者定期发放,一般是一季一发
Maybe the answer, or an answer, to this question is revealed in the Crito, the companion dialogue, the companion speech that goes along with the Apology, although it typically gets much less attention than the Apology.
也许答案或任何一种响应,这个问题的答案都可在《克里托篇》寻得,这是柏拉图的另一篇语录,另一篇,与《苏格拉底自辩篇》等齐的辩论,但一般较少受到,与《苏格拉底自辩篇》等同的注意。
So we're to assume we can get to any piece of data, any instruction in constant time, and the second assumption we're going to make is that the basic primitive steps take constant time, same amount of time to compute. Again, not completely true, but it's a good model, so arithmetic operations, comparisons, things of that sort, we're all going to assume are basically in that in that particular model.
因此如果我们假设在恒定的时间内,我们可以取得任何一块数据,任何一种数据结构的话,我们要做的第二个假设就是,基本的原始操作计算花费的时间是恒定的,这个假设也不是完全正确的,但这个模型其实挺不错的,因此算法操作,比较,这一类的事情,我们在这个特定的模型中都假设是基本的,操作,花费的时间是恒定相同的。
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