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As for a case study, I could talk about certain religious community's requirements that women practice purdah.
至于说个案，我可以谈谈,某些宗教团体的规定,要求女性遵守深闺的习俗。
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I think religions would say that all people have a spiritual equality or maybe only the certain members, only all members of their religious community.
我想宗教里可能会说,所有人都拥有精神上的平等,或者只是对某些成员，只对他们宗教团体中所有成员而言。
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They have an innate feel for it and it happens organizationally that it happens from a leadership standpoint.
有着敏锐的直觉,通过团体落实任务,这样就可以从领导者的高度统领一切。
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And so letters would be copied,and books would be copied and sent around from different communities.
所以书信和书籍都会抄写,然后在各个团体中传播。
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But the company generally doesn't give to charity; it doesn't contribute to political campaigns; it shouldn't be, ideally, doing any of those things.
但是公司一般不给慈善机构捐款,也不向政治团体投资,理想的情况就是不掺和这些事
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And in such a world, even a sovereign state will be endangered either from other states or from groups and individuals devoted to terror and destruction.
在这样的世界里,即使是主权国家,也可能受到来自他国的侵犯,或者是个人以及团体的恐怖破坏。
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Women became very upset about this and advocacy groups like the breast cancer advocacy groups got involved and really pressured the government to do more studies on women.
女性对此感到很失望,而各类倡议团体,像是乳癌倡议团体开始进行干预,并给政府施压,要求进行更多针对女性的研究
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But it's just like very open to like homosexuality and like the gay community, things like that
对同性恋也很开放，像是有一些同志团体，
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You want to be people who really want to be great individually but you also need good teamwork.
你想成为杰出的个体,但是你总会需要团体协作。
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interpersonally,relationships,in most organizations, in most universities,in most individuals.
人与人之间，很多团体中，很多大学里或人们自己，这些潜能都因被忽视而磨灭。
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Again, the elite in Britain were scared, because you've got all these Ranter groups and Levelers and people who believe that everybody ought to have the right to vote, whether they have property or not and people that believe in the right of women.
英国的精英们被吓得要死,英国当时有各种喧骚派团体,平均主义者以及民众,他们相信每个人都应该享有投票的权力,不论贫富,还有人认为妇女也应有投票权
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and them attaching their names to something like a charity obviously, really generates the public's interest
在一个类似慈善团体的机构上写上他们的大名，确实会引起人们的关注，
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This is the year in which we have two dominant groups in the new revolutionary Parliament.
这也是我们在新革命性的议会中,拥有两个占统治地位的团体的一年。
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Some people have argued there's a module for sociology, for dealing with human groups, races and classes and so on.
有些人认为大脑中存在一个社会学模块,用以面对各种人类团体,种族以及阶级等
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But then I also talk about tolerance, which was a critical value for us becoming a nation with all the different religious groups learning how to live together.
但是我还想谈谈宽容，这一点对我们至关重要,有助于各个不同宗教信仰团体紧密团结,学会共同生活。
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These women are not free to move around, particularly those who are required by their religious community to remain in their homes and only go outside perhaps with their chaperon.
这些女性不能自由行动，特别是,那些受到宗教团体要求的女性,必须待在家中，最多只能,在监护人的陪同下外出。
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If the Israelites were, in fact, basically Canaanites, who had withdrawn from the larger collective, who insisted on the overlordship of Yahweh, then Canaanites who did not join them in this were a special threat to the new Yahwism.
如果以色列人实际上是迦南人，他们从大团体中撤离，他们坚持耶和华的霸主般的唯一地位，那么没有加入他们的迦南人,对于新的耶和华崇拜便是一种威胁。
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So for this reason, All alien practices are to be removed from the covenant community.
由于这个原因，所有异族习俗都被从这个契约团体中移除。
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When they weren't tolerant was when some religious group or club started looking like they might be rebellious.
只有在某些宗教团体变得激进反叛时,他们才会不宽容。
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This work of pluralism, this work of engagement, this work of a positive interchange between religious communities. -Right.
这项工作就是发展多元主义，融合，积极地展开,宗教团体间的交流，-对。
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Such individuals will subordinate their own desires and pleasures to the group, and live a life by a strict code of honor.
这种个体,会将自己的欲望与愉悦,放到团体之后，过着一种严格遵守荣誉规范的生活。
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That is, if you are one of these commune communities, then you're just a small number of people.
即使是公社，集结成的也只是个小众团体。
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And celebrity culture putting their names to these charities is a fantastic way for the charity
名人把他们的名字签署在这些慈善团体下是开展慈善活动一个极其出色的做法，
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When you look at political divisions in Israel, they don't... Though some are divided religiously, But if you look, let's say, Likud versus Labor.
当你看以色列的各个政治团体，尽管是以宗教来分的，但是比如，利库德集团和工党。
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By calling it canon,we're saying there's an actual list that a religious body adheres to, with books that are either in or books that are not in.
正典里有一系列书目,它们为宗教团体所支持，有些书被列入，有些书则被排斥。
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We read of Midianites who covenant into the community We read of Kenites who covenant into the community.
我们会读到米甸人订立契约进入团体,我们会读到侏儒订立契约进入团体。
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Another more of interaction that you get in the MAPP program is with cohorts.
宾州应用心理学硕士课程的,另一种交流形式是团体交流。
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By combining elements as it were of the few and the many polity is characterized by the dominance of the middle class the middle group.
透过结合一些元素,就像前人所为，结合少数人与多数人,政体的特征便转为是,由中间阶级，中间团体所统治。
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