It's bad that, through no fault of their own, some people are poor and other people are rich.
这样是不对的,因为他们自己没有犯错,然而却有些人贫穷有些人富裕。
Because Roman legal structures-- and they even said this in Roman laws-- if you're a judge and you have a rich man and a poor man in your court, of course you're going to decide for the rich man, because the poor man has incentive to cheat; he's poor. But the rich man already has money, he doesn't have any incentive to cheat.
因为罗马法律结构。。。,甚至罗马法律中就这么写着。。。,如果你是法官,一个穷人和一个富人,同时出现在法庭上,你当然会偏袒富人,因为穷人有欺骗的动机,贫穷;,而富人已经很有钱了,没有动机再去行骗。
You can't fight as a hoplite, in other words, unless you can afford to pay for your equipment and that excludes a goodly number of citizens who are too poor to fight in the phalanx.
换句话说,你不能加入步兵方阵,除非你自己能出钱买装备,这样有相当多的公民,会因为贫穷无法在方阵中战斗
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